java nextboolean_Java Scanner hasNextBoolean()用法及代码示例

如果可以使用nextBoolean()方法将此扫描仪输入中的下一个标记解释为布尔值，则java.util.Scanner类的hasNextBoolean()方法将返回true。扫描仪不会越过任何输入。

用法:

public boolean hasNextBoolean()

参数：该函数不接受任何参数。

返回值：仅当此扫描仪的下一个令牌为有效布尔值时，此函数才返回true。

异常注意：如果关闭此扫描器，则此函数将引发IllegalStateException。

以下示例程序旨在说明上述功能：

示例1:

// Java program to illustrate the

// hasNextBoolean() method of Scanner class in Java

// without parameter

import java.util.*;

public class GFG1 {

public static void main(String[] argv)

throws Exception

{

String s = "gfg true geeks!";

// new scanner with the

// specified String Object

Scanner scanner = new Scanner(s);

// use US locale to interpret Booleans in a string

scanner.useLocale(Locale.US);

// iterate till end

while (scanner.hasNext()) {

// check if the scanner's

// next token is a Boolean with the default radix

System.out.print("" + scanner.hasNextBoolean());

// print what is scanned

System.out.print(" -> " + scanner.next() + "\n");

}

// close the scanner

scanner.close();

}

}

输出：

false -> gfg

true -> true

false -> geeks!

示例2:演示异常的程序

// Java program to illustrate the

// hasNextBoolean() method of Scanner class in Java

// Exception case

import java.util.*;

public class GFG1 {

public static void main(String[] argv)

throws Exception

{

try {

String s = "gfg 2 geeks!";

// new scanner with the

// specified String Object

Scanner scanner = new Scanner(s);

// use US locale to interpret Booleans in a string

scanner.useLocale(Locale.US);

scanner.close();

// iterate till end

while (scanner.hasNext()) {

// check if the scanner's

// next token is a Boolean with the default radix

System.out.print("" + scanner.hasNextBoolean());

// print what is scanned

System.out.print(" -> " + scanner.next() + "\n");

}

// close the scanner

scanner.close();

}

catch (IllegalStateException e) {

System.out.println("Exception: " + e);

}

}

}

输出：

Exception: java.lang.IllegalStateException: Scanner closed