python 计时器模块_制作“任何键”可互换的Python计时器

使用thread和terminal capabilities可以编写(按任意键停止)：

import thread

import time

def read_key():

import termios

import sys

fd = sys.stdin.fileno()

old = termios.tcgetattr(fd)

new = termios.tcgetattr(fd)

new[3] &= ~(termios.ICANON | termios.ECHO) # c_lflags

c = None

try:

termios.tcsetattr(fd, termios.TCSANOW, new)

c = sys.stdin.read(1)

finally:

termios.tcsetattr(fd, termios.TCSANOW, old)

return c

def input_thread():

read_key()

thread.interrupt_main()

def countup():

try:

thread.start_new_thread(input_thread, ())

for i in range(1000000):

print i

time.sleep(1)

except KeyboardInterrupt:

Z = raw_input("restart timer? ")

if Z == 'y' or Z == 'Y':

countup()

让我们澄清一下：

thread.start_new_thread()使用input_thread()作为启动函数创建一个新线程.在thread.interrupt_main()时,在主线程中引发KeyboardInterrupt.

termios.tcgetattr()返回当前终端属性. ?termios.ICANON取消设置canonical模式,?termios.ECHO阻止输入打印,然后termios.tsetattr()进行更改.

或者,在Windows上,可以使用msvcrt中的getch()代替read_key()

def input_thread():

msvcrt.getch()

thread.interrupt_main()

参考