python面向接口编程_Python--面向对象编程

#coding=gbk

class Shape:#shape 不带角度的基类

def __init__(self,cvns,points):#cvns 绘制图形的画布参数 points坐标参数

self.cvns =cvns

self.points=points

self.pid= None #在画布当中的id号

def delete(self): #将当前的图形删除

ifself.pid:

self.cvns.delete(self.pid)class ShapeAngles(Shape):#带角度的基类

def __init__(self,cvns,points,angles=(10,170)):#angles 是角度 图形角度

super().__init__(cvns,points)

self.angles= {'start':angles[0],'extent':angles[1]}class HatTop(Shape):#无角度类

def draw(self):#绘制函数

self.pid = self.cvns.create_oval(*self.points)#绘制圆形的方法，返回id

classHatBottom(Shape):defdraw(self):

self.pid= self.cvns.create_polygon(*self.points)class Hat:#帽子组合类

def __init__(self,cvns,start_point,w,h):

self.cvns=cvns

self.start_point=start_point

self.w=w

self.h=h

self.ht= HatTop(self.cvns,self.ht_cacu())#实例化帽子顶部

self.hb = HatBottom(self.cvns,self.hb_cacu())#实例化帽子底部

defdraw(self):

self.ht.draw()

self.hb.draw()defdelete(self):

self.ht.delete()

self.hb.delete()def ht_cacu(self):#计算位置

r = self.h / 3 / 2x1= self.start_point[0] + self.w /2 -r

y1= self.start_point[1]

x2= x1 + 2 *r

y2= y1 + 2 *rreturnx1,y1,x2,y2defhb_cacu(self):

x1= self.start_point[0] + self.w / 2y1= self.start_point[1] + self.h / 3x2= self.start_point[0] + self.w / 3y2= self.start_point[1] +self.h

x3= self.start_point[0] + self.w / 3 * 2y3=y2returnx1,y1,x2,y2,x3,y3classSense(ShapeAngles):defdraw(self):

self.pid= self.cvns.create_arc(*self.points,**self.angles)#绘制一条弧线

class Face(HatTop):#圆和帽子顶部类似

pass

classHead:def __init__(self,cvns,start_point,w,h):

self.cvns=cvns

self.start_point=start_point

self.w=w

self.h=h

eye0_points=self.eye0_cacu()

dx= self.h / 3 + self.h / 9eye1_points= (eye0_points[0] + dx,eye0_points[1],

eye0_points[2] + dx,eye0_points[3])

self.face=Face(self.cvns,self.face_cacu())

self.eye0=Sense(self.cvns,eye0_points)

self.eye1=Sense(self.cvns,eye1_points)

self.mouth= Sense(self.cvns,self.mouth_cacu(),(-10,-170))defdraw(self):

self.face.draw()

self.eye0.draw()

self.eye1.draw()

self.mouth.draw()defface_cacu(self):

x1= self.start_point[0] + (self.w - self.h) / 2y1= self.start_point[1]

x2= x1 +self.h

y2= y1 +self.hreturnx1,y1,x2,y2defeye0_cacu(self):

left_point= (self.start_point[0] + (self.w - self.h) / 2,self.start_point[1])

x1= left_point[0] + self.h / 6y1= left_point[1] + self.h / 3x2= x1 + self.h / 3y2= left_point[1] + self.h / 2

returnx1,y1,x2,y2defmouth_cacu(self):

left_point= (self.start_point[0] + (self.w - self.h) / 2,self.start_point[1])

x1= left_point[0] + self.h / 3y1= left_point[1] + 2 * self.h / 3x2= x1 + self.h / 3y2= y1 + self.h / 3 / 2

returnx1,y1,x2,y2class BodyOutline(HatTop):#圆

pass

class Button(HatTop):#圆

pass

classBody:def __init__(self,cvns,start_point,w,h):

self.cvns=cvns

self.start_point=start_point

self.w=w

self.h=h

self._button_size= 10self.buttons=[]

self.bo=BodyOutline(self.cvns,self.body_cacu())for pnts inself.all_button_points():

self.buttons.append(Button(self.cvns,pnts))defdraw(self):

self.bo.draw()for bttn inself.buttons:

bttn.draw()defbody_cacu(self):

x1,y1=self.start_point

x2= x1 +self.w

y2= y1 +self.hreturnx1,y1,x2,y2defbutton0_cacu(self):

x1= self.start_point[0] + self.w / 2 -self._button_size

y1= self.start_point[1] + self.h / 5 -self._button_size

x2= x1 + 2 *self._button_size

y2= y1 + 2 *self._button_sizereturnx1,y1,x2,y2defmove_dy(self,points,size):

y1= points[1] +size

y2= points[3] +sizereturn points[0],y1,points[2],y2defall_button_points(self):

b0_points=self.button0_cacu()

size= self.h / 5points=[]for i in range(4):

points.append(self.move_dy(b0_points,i*size))returnpointsdefset_button_size(self,size):

self._button_size=sizeclassSnow:def __init__(self,cvns,points,w=150,h=450):

self.cvns=cvns

self.points=points

self.w=w

self.h=h

self.hat= Hat(self.cvns,self.points,self.w,self.h / 6)

self.head= Head(self.cvns,(self.points[0],self.points[1] + self.h / 6),self.w,self.h / 3)

self.body= Body(self.cvns,(self.points[0],self.points[1] + self.h / 2),self.w,self.h / 2)defdraw(self):

self.hat.draw()

self.head.draw()

self.body.draw()if __name__ == '__main__':importtkinter

root=tkinter.Tk()

cvns= tkinter.Canvas(root,width=600,height=665,bg='white')

cvns.pack()

snow= Snow(cvns,(10,5),300,660)

snow=snow.draw()

root.mainloop()