这是我的解决方案,将处理检查损坏的GIF,JPG和PNG。它检查使用截断JPEG的JPEG EOF标记,GIF使用索引越界异常检查,并使用EOFException类
public static ImageAnalysisResult analyzeImage(final Path file)
throws NoSuchAlgorithmException, IOException {
final ImageAnalysisResult result = new ImageAnalysisResult();
final InputStream digestInputStream = Files.newInputStream(file);
try {
final ImageInputStream imageInputStream = ImageIO
.createImageInputStream(digestInputStream);
final Iterator imageReaders = ImageIO
.getImageReaders(imageInputStream);
if (!imageReaders.hasNext()) {
result.setImage(false);
return result;
}
final ImageReader imageReader = imageReaders.next();
imageReader.setInput(imageInputStream);
final BufferedImage image = imageReader.read(0);
if (image == null) {
return result;
}
image.flush();
if (imageReader.getFormatName().equals("JPEG")) {
imageInputStream.seek(imageInputStream.getStreamPosition() - 2);
final byte[] lastTwoBytes = new byte[2];
imageInputStream.read(lastTwoBytes);
if (lastTwoBytes[0] != (byte)0xff || lastTwoBytes[1] != (byte)0xd9) {
result.setTruncated(true);
} else {
result.setTruncated(false);
}
}
result.setImage(true);
} catch (final IndexOutOfBoundsException e) {
result.setTruncated(true);
} catch (final IIOException e) {
if (e.getCause() instanceof EOFException) {
result.setTruncated(true);
}
} finally {
digestInputStream.close();
}
return result;
}
public class ImageAnalysisResult {
boolean image;
boolean truncated;
public void setImage(boolean image) {
this.image = image;
}
public void setTruncated(boolean truncated) {
this.truncated = truncated;
}
}
}