python调用python无法返回_解决方案：c调用python，PyImport_Import或者PyImport_ImportModule总是返回为空...

/***************************************************************************************************

c_python_utils.h

C++ Network Library, Copyright (c) Datatom Software, Inc.(2015)

Author:

liu.pan (liu.pan@datatom.com)

Creating Time:

2015-5-4

***************************************************************************************************/#ifndef _DTCORE_C_PYTHON_UTILS_H_#define _DTCORE_C_PYTHON_UTILS_H_#include#include#ifdef __cplusplusextern "C"{#endif /* C++ */

/**

* 调用python类中的成员函数

* @param module python脚本名称，不含扩展

* @param class_name python类名称

* @param function python类成员函数

* @param format python类函数参数格式

* @return 返回字符串*/

char* py_call( const char* module, const char* class_name, char* function, char*format, ... )

{

PyObject* pName =NULL;

PyObject* pMod =NULL;

PyObject* pDict =NULL;

PyObject* pClass =NULL;

PyObject* pInstance =NULL;

PyObject* pParam =NULL;

PyObject* pResult =NULL;//导入模块

pName =PyString_FromString(module);

pMod=PyImport_Import(pName);if( !pMod )

{return "";

}//获取模块字典属性

pDict =PyModule_GetDict(pMod);if ( !pDict )

{return "";

}//通过字典获取模块中的类

pClass =PyDict_GetItemString(pDict, class_name);if ( !pClass )

{return "";

}

pInstance=PyInstance_New(pClass, NULL, NULL);if ( !pInstance )

{return "";

}

pResult=PyObject_CallMethod(pInstance, function, format);char *rlt_ch =NULL;

PyArg_Parse( pResult,"s", &rlt_ch );returnrlt_ch;

}/**

* 一些环境的初始化

**/

voidinit()

{

Py_Initialize();

PyRun_SimpleString("import sys");

PyRun_SimpleString("sys.path.append('./')");

}/**

* 逆初始化*/

voidfinit()

{

Py_Finalize();

}

#ifdef __cplusplus

}/*extern "C"*/

#endif /* C++ */

#endif //_DTCORE_C_PYTHON_UTILS_H_