用python怎么做飞机大战_用python教大家做一个简单的飞机大战

做飞机大战之前，需要完成以下条件

首先：需要安装pygame模块

其次：一个编辑器，本人用的是sublime

代码块

精灵类---plane_sprites

import pygame

import random

#定时器常量

CREATE_ENEMY_EVENT = pygame.USEREVENT

SCREEN_RECT = pygame.Rect(0, 0, 1000, 500)

class GameSprite(pygame.sprite.Sprite):

def __init__(self,image_url,new_speed=1):

super().__init__()

self.image = pygame.image.load(image_url)

self.rect = self.image.get_rect()

self.speed = new_speed

def update(self,*args):

#默认水平方向移动

self.rect.x -= self.speed

#游戏背景精灵

class Background(GameSprite):

def __init__(self,is_alt=False):

super().__init__("/home/lzb/images/yyy.png")

if is_alt:

self.rect.left = self.rect.width

def update(self):

self.rect.x -= self.speed

#判断是否移出屏幕 如果移出 将图像设置到屏幕方

if self.rect.x <= -self.rect.width:

self.rect.left = self.rect.width

#敌机精灵

class Enemy(GameSprite):

def __init__(self):

super().__init__("/home/lzb/images/enemy1.png")

#随机速度

self.speed = random.randint(10, 15)

#设置敌机的初始位置

self.rect.left = SCREEN_RECT.width

max_ = SCREEN_RECT.height -self.rect.height

self.rect.bottom = random.randint(0, max_)

def update(self):

panduan = random.randint(0, 1)

if panduan == 0:

self.rect.y -= self.speed

self.rect.x -= self.speed

else:

self.rect.y += self.speed

self.rect.x -= self.speed

#判断敌机是否飞出屏幕 如果飞出屏幕将敌机从精灵组删除

if self.rect.y >= SCREEN_RECT.height or self.rect.right <=0 or self.rect.bottom <=0:

self.kill()

#英雄精灵

class Hero(GameSprite):

def __init__(self):

super().__init__("/home/lzb/images/me1.png")

self.rect.centery = SCREEN_RECT.centery+100

self.rect.left = SCREEN_RECT.y

self.move = True

#子弹精灵组

self.bullets_group = pygame.sprite.Group()

def update(self):

#super().update()

if not self.move:

self.rect.x += self.speed

else:

self.rect.y += self.speed

#self.rect.y += self.speed

#飞机飞出屏幕

if self.rect.bottom <= 0:

self.rect.y = self.rect.bottom+SCREEN_RECT.height

elif self.rect.y >= SCREEN_RECT.height:

self.rect.y = -self.rect.height

if self.rect.right <= 0:

self.rect.x = self.rect.right+SCREEN_RECT.width

elif self.rect.x >= SCREEN_RECT.width:

self.rect.x = -self.rect.width

def fire(self):

for i in (1,2,3):

#创建子弹精灵

bullet1 = Bullet()

bullet2 = Bullet()

bullet3 = Bullet()

#设置子弹精灵的位置

bullet1.rect.left = (self.rect.x+120)+i*20

bullet1.rect.centery = self.rect.centery

bullet2.rect.left = (self.rect.x+70)+i*20

bullet2.rect.centery = self.rect.centery+32

bullet3.rect.left = (self.rect.x+70)+i*20

bullet3.rect.centery = self.rect.centery-32

#将子弹精灵添加到精灵组

self.bullets_group.add(bullet1,bullet2,bullet3)

#英雄精灵

class Hero_Two(GameSprite):

def __init__(self):

super().__init__("/home/lzb/images/life.png")

self.rect.centery = SCREEN_RECT.centery-100

self.rect.left = SCREEN_RECT.y

self.Move = True

#子弹精灵组

self.bullet_group = pygame.sprite.Group()

def update(self):

#super().update()

if not self.Move:

self.rect.x += self.speed

else:

self.rect.y += self.speed

#self.rect.y += self.speed

#飞机飞出屏幕

if self.rect.bottom <= 0:

self.rect.y = self.rect.bottom+SCREEN_RECT.height

elif self.rect.y >= SCREEN_RECT.height:

self.rect.y = -self.rect.height

if self.rect.right <= 0:

self.rect.x = self.rect.right+SCREEN_RECT.width

elif self.rect.x >= SCREEN_RECT.width:

self.rect.x = -self.rect.width

def fire(self):

for i in (1,2,3):

#创建子弹精灵

bullet2 = Bullet()

bullet3 = Bullet()

#设置子弹精灵的位置

bullet2.rect.left = (self.rect.x)+i*20

bullet2.rect.centery = self.rect.centery+20

bullet3.rect.left = (self.rect.x)+i*20

bullet3.rect.centery = self.rect.centery-20

#将子弹精灵添加到精灵组

self.bullet_group.add(bullet2,bullet3)

#子弹精灵

class Bullet(GameSprite):

def __init__(self):

super().__init__("/home/lzb/images/bullet2.png")

def update(self):

# panduan = random.randint(0, 1)

# if panduan == 0:

# self.rect.y -= 5

# self.rect.x += 5

# else:

# self.rect.y += 5

# self.rect.x += 5

self.rect.x += 30

if self.rect.left >= SCREEN_RECT.width :

self.kill()

游戏主类---plan_main

import pygame

from plane_sprites import *

HERO_FIRE_EVENT = pygame.USEREVENT+1

#音乐

pygame.init()

pygame.mixer.music.load("/home/lzb/images/Alan Walker - Sky.mp3")

pygame.mixer.music.play(loops=-1)

class PlaneGame(object):

def __init__(self):

#创建游戏窗口

self.screen = pygame.display.set_mode((SCREEN_RECT.size))

#游戏时钟

self.clock = pygame.time.Clock()

#创建精灵和精灵组

self.__create_sprites()

pygame.display.set_caption("灰机大战")

#设置一个定时器事件 每一秒钟创建一架敌机

pygame.time.set_timer(CREATE_ENEMY_EVENT, 300)

#子弹发射速度

pygame.time.set_timer(HERO_FIRE_EVENT, 800)

def start_game(self):

while True:

#1.刷新帧率

self.clock.tick(200)

#2.监听事件

self.__handler_event()

#3.碰撞检测b

self.__check_collide()

#4.更新精灵和精灵组

self.__update_sprites()

#5.刷新屏幕

pygame.display.update()

#创建精灵和精灵组

def __create_sprites(self):

bg1 = Background()

bg2 = Background(True)

self.hero = Hero()

self.hero2 = Hero_Two()

#英雄精灵组

self.hero_group = pygame.sprite.Group(self.hero,self.hero2)

#背景精灵组#调用父类的方法 让敌机在水平方向运动

self.bg_group = pygame.sprite.Group(bg1,bg2)

#敌机精灵组

self.diji_group = pygame.sprite.Group()

#监听事件

def __handler_event(self):

for event in pygame.event.get():

keys_pressed = pygame.key.get_pressed()

#控制飞机移动

if keys_pressed[276]:

self.hero.move = False

self.hero.speed = -7

elif keys_pressed[275]:

self.hero.move = False

self.hero.speed = 7

elif keys_pressed[273]:

self.hero.move = True

self.hero.speed = -7

elif keys_pressed[274]:

self.hero.move = True

self.hero.speed = 7

else:

self.hero.speed = 0

if keys_pressed[97]:

self.hero2.Move = False

self.hero2.speed = -7

elif keys_pressed[100]:

self.hero2.Move = False

self.hero2.speed = 7

elif keys_pressed[119]:

self.hero2.Move = True

self.hero2.speed = -7

elif keys_pressed[115]:

self.hero2.Move = True

self.hero2.speed = 7

else:

self.hero2.speed = 0

#退出游戏

if event.type == pygame.QUIT:

PlaneGame.__game_over()

#将敌机添加到精灵组里

elif event.type == CREATE_ENEMY_EVENT:

self.diji_group.add(Enemy())

#英雄发子弹

elif event.type == HERO_FIRE_EVENT:

self.hero.fire()

self.hero2.fire()

@staticmethod

def __game_over():

print("游戏结束")

pygame.quit()

exit()

#碰撞检测

def __check_collide(self):

#子弹销毁敌机

pygame.sprite.groupcollide(self.hero.bullets_group,self.diji_group,True,True)

pygame.sprite.groupcollide(self.hero2.bullet_group,self.diji_group,True,True)

#敌机撞毁英雄

enemies = pygame.sprite.spritecollide(self.hero,self.diji_group,True)

enemie = pygame.sprite.spritecollide(self.hero2,self.diji_group,True)

#判断列表时候有内容

if len(enemies) > 0:

self.hero.kill()

self.hero.rect.y = -10000

if len(enemie) > 0:

self.hero2.kill()

self.hero2.rect.y = -10000

#判断两个敌机都死亡退出游戏

if self.hero.rect.y == -10000 and self.hero2.rect.y == -10000:

self.__game_over()

#更新精灵和精灵组

def __update_sprites(self):

# self.hero_group.update()

# self.hero_group.draw()

# self.diji_group.update()

# self.diji_group.draw()

# self.bg_group.update()

# self.bg_group.draw()

for a in [self.bg_group,self.diji_group,self.hero_group,self.hero.bullets_group,self.hero2.bullet_group]:

a.update()

a.draw(self.screen)

if __name__ == "__main__":

#使用游戏类创建游戏对象

game = PlaneGame()

#开始游戏

game.start_game()

下面是我的飞机大战的运行结果

image.png

大致就这样了，欢迎大家把下面的喜欢biu一下！