python 解析url上的xml_将URL中的XML解析为python对象

It returns XML. I'm trying to create a django project that shows books on a shelf from this API. I'm looking to find out how (or if there is a better way than) to write my view so I can pass an object to my template. Currently, this is what I'm doing:

import urllib2

def homepage(request):

file = urllib2.urlopen('https://www.goodreads.com/review/list/20990068.xml?key=nGvCqaQ6tn9w4HNpW8kquw&v=2&shelf=toread')

data = file.read()

file.close()

dom = parseString(data)

I'm not entirely sure how to manipulate this object if I'm doing this correctly. I'm following this tutorial.

解决方案

I'd use xmltodict to make a python dictionary out of the XML data structure and pass this dictionary to the template inside the context:

import urllib2

import xmltodict

def homepage(request):

file = urllib2.urlopen('https://www.goodreads.com/review/list/20990068.xml?key=nGvCqaQ6tn9w4HNpW8kquw&v=2&shelf=toread')

data = file.read()

file.close()

data = xmltodict.parse(data)

return render_to_response('my_template.html', {'data': data})