python集合元素可以是字符串吗_Python3快速查找集合中是否有元素是字符串的子字符串的方法...

如果我有一个collection of strings，是否有一个数据结构或函数可以提高检查集合的任何元素是否在我的主字符串上substrings的速度？在

现在我在字符串数组中循环使用in运算符。有没有更快的方法？在import timing

## string match in first do_not_scan

## 0:00:00.029332

## string not in do_not_scan

## 0:00:00.035179

def check_if_substring():

for x in do_not_scan:

if x in string:

return True

return False

## string match in first do_not_scan

## 0:00:00.046530

## string not in do_not_scan

## 0:00:00.067439

def index_of():

for x in do_not_scan:

try:

string.index(x)

return True

except:

return False

## string match in first do_not_scan

## 0:00:00.047654

## string not in do_not_scan

## 0:00:00.070596

def find_def():

for x in do_not_scan:

if string.find(x) != -1:

return True

return False

string = '/usr/documents/apps/components/login'

do_not_scan = ['node_modules','bower_components']

for x in range(100000):

find_def()

index_of()

check_if_substring()