java窗体背景渐变色_实时改变视图渐变背景

原因

view.layer.insertSublayer(gradientLayer, at: 0)

将始终在索引0处插入渐变图层 . 最初，您创建了一个黑白颜色的图层并添加到位置0.现在，当用户选择新颜色时，您创建一个新图层并添加索引0，使黑白图层成为因此，只有黑色和白色层才会出现

Solution:

删除旧图层并添加新图层 .

Step 1:

将gradientLayer声明为实例变量

class ViewController: UIViewController {

var gradientLayer = CAGradientLayer()

....

}

Step 2:

在IBAction中删除旧图层并添加新图层

@IBAction func upperColorPicked(_ sender: UIButton) {

self.gradientLayer.removeFromSuperlayer()

currentUpperColor = sender.backgroundColor!

setGradientBackground(lowerColor: currentLowerColor, upperColor: currentUpperColor)

}

@IBAction func lowerColorPicked(_ sender: UIButton) {

self.gradientLayer.removeFromSuperlayer()

currentLowerColor = sender.backgroundColor!

setGradientBackground(lowerColor: currentLowerColor, upperColor: currentUpperColor)

}

Solution 2:(Not the preferred one)

如果你想叠加不同颜色的图层(我个人没有看到任何理由这样做，但如果那就是你想要的那样)你可以使用

view.layer.insertSublayer(CALayer(), at: UInt32(view.layer.sublayers?.count ?? 0))

所以修改 setGradientBackground 为

func setGradientBackground(lowerColor: UIColor, upperColor: UIColor) {

let gradientLayer = CAGradientLayer()

gradientLayer.frame = view.bounds

gradientLayer.colors = [lowerColor.cgColor, upperColor.cgColor]

gradientLayer.locations = [0.5, 1.0]

gradientLayer.startPoint = CGPoint(x: 0.0, y: 1.0)

gradientLayer.endPoint = CGPoint(x: 0.0, y: 0.0)

view.layer.insertSublayer(CALayer(), at: UInt32(view.layer.sublayers?.count ?? 0))

}