python 文本框 语法_(八)python语法之Tkinter

1.主框架

import tkinter as tk

root = tk.Tk()

root.title('my window')

root.geometry('400x300')

root.mainloop()

2.标签 变量

import tkinter as tk

root = tk.Tk()

root.title('my window')

root.geometry('400x300')

# 标签

l1 = tk.Label(root, text='Label1', bg='green', font=('Arial', 12), width=15, height=2)

l1.pack(expand=True, side='top')

l1.config(text='Hello', bg='yellow')

# 标签内容设为变量

var = tk.StringVar()

l2 = tk.Label(root, textvariable=var, bg='red', font=('Arial', 12), width=15, height=2)

l2.pack(expand=True, side='top')

var.set('Label2')

root.mainloop()

3.输入框 文本框 按钮

import tkinter as tk

root = tk.Tk()

root.title('my window')

root.geometry('400x300')

def hit_me():

# 从输入框获取内容

var = e.get()

# 在文本框光标处输入内容

t.insert('insert',var)

# 向文本框末尾处输入内容

t.insert('end',var)

# 输入框设置输入内容显示为*

e = tk.Entry(root, show='*')

e.pack()

# 文本框

t = tk.Text(root, width=15, height=2)

t.pack()

# 按钮

b = tk.Button(root, text='hit me', width=15, height=2, command=hit_me)

b.pack()

root.mainloop()

4.Listbox长条形选择框

import tkinter as tk

import tkinter.messagebox as msg

root = tk