python按照模板解析xml文件_Python解析xml文件，此实例将xml设置为模版（from lxml import etree）...

xml文件(template.xml)

S7-200

Siemens

Rough simulation of a basic Siemens S7-200 CPU with 2 slaves

HTTP, MODBUS, s7comm, SNMP

the conpot team

"Mouser Factory"

"Technodrome"

"Siemens, SIMATIC, S7-200"

conpot.emulators.misc.uptime.Uptime

"0.0"

"Siemens AG"

"CP 443-1 EX40"

"Venus"

"72"

[random.randint(0,1) for b in range(0,128)]

[random.randint(0,1) for b in range(0,32)]

[random.randint(0,1) for b in range(0,128)]

[random.randint(0,1) for b in range(0,32)]

[random.randint(0,1) for b in range(0,128)]

[random.randint(0,1) for b in range(0,32)]

[random.randint(0,1) for b in range(0,8)]

[0 for b in range(0,32)]

"Original Siemens Equipment"

"88111222"

"IM151-8 PN/DP CPU"

""

解析core.template

template_xml = os.path.join(package_directory, 'templates', folder, 'template.xml')

if os.path.isfile(template_xml):

template_unit = template_vendor = template_description = template_protocols = template_creator = 'N/A'

dom_template = etree.parse(template_xml)

template_details = dom_template.xpath('//core/template/*')

if template_details:

# retrieve all template details

for entity in template_details:

if entity.attrib['name'] == 'unit':

template_unit = entity.text

elif entity.attrib['name'] == 'vendor':

template_vendor = entity.text

elif entity.attrib['name'] == 'description':

template_description = entity.text

elif entity.attrib['name'] == 'protocols':

template_protocols = entity.text

elif entity.attrib['name'] == 'creator':

template_creator = entity.text

print(" --template {0}".format(folder))

print(" Unit: {0} - {1}".format(template_vendor, template_unit))

print(" Desc: {0}".format(template_description))

print(" Protocols: {0}".format(template_protocols))

print(" Created by: {0}\n".format(template_creator))

结果

--------------------------------------------------

Available templates:

--------------------------------------------------

--template IEC104

Unit: Siemens - S7-300

Desc: Creates a simple device for IEC 60870-5-104

Protocols: IEC104, SNMP

Created by: Patrick Reichenberger

--template default

Unit: Siemens - S7-200

Desc: Rough simulation of a basic Siemens S7-200 CPU with 2 slaves

Protocols: HTTP, MODBUS, s7comm, SNMP

Created by: the conpot team

--template proxy

Unit: None - Proxy

Desc: Sample template that demonstrates the proxy feature.

Protocols: Proxy

Created by: the conpot team

--template guardian_ast

Unit: Guardian - Guardian AST tank-monitoring system

Desc: Guardian AST tank-monitoring system

Protocols: guardian_ast

Created by: the conpot team

--template ipmi

Unit: IPMI - 371

Desc: Creates a simple IPMI device

Protocols: IPMI

Created by: Lukas Rist

--template kamstrup_382

Unit: Kamstrup - 382

Desc: Register clone of an existing Kamstrup 382 smart meter

Protocols: Kamstrup

Created by: Johnny Vestergaard

解析core.databus

import random

from lxml import etree

def set_value(self, key, value):

logger.debug('DataBus: Storing key: [%s] value: [%s]', key, value)

self._data[key] = value

# notify observers

if key in self._observer_map:

gevent.spawn(self.notify_observers, key)

def initialize(self, config_file):

self.reset()

assert self.initialized.isSet() is False

logger.debug('Initializing databus using %s.', config_file)

dom = etree.parse(config_file)

entries = dom.xpath('//core/databus/key_value_mappings/*')

for entry in entries:

key = entry.attrib['name']

value = entry.xpath('./value/text()')[0].strip()

value_type = str(entry.xpath('./value/@type')[0])

assert key not in self._data

print ('Initializing key:%s value:%s as a value_type:%s.', key, value, value_type)

logging.debug('Initializing %s with %s as a %s.', key, value, value_type)

if value_type == 'value':

self.set_value(key, eval(value))

elif value_type == 'function':

namespace, _classname = value.rsplit('.', 1)

params = entry.xpath('./value/@param')

module = __import__(namespace, fromlist=[_classname])

_class = getattr(module, _classname)

if len(params) > 0:

# eval param to list

params = eval(params[0])

self.set_value(key, _class(*(tuple(params))))

else:

self.set_value(key, _class())

else:

raise Exception('Unknown value type: {0}'.format(value_type))

self.initialized.set()

结果

Initializing key:%s value:%s as a value_type:%s. FacilityName "Mouser Factory" value

Initializing key:%s value:%s as a value_type:%s. SystemName "Technodrome" value

Initializing key:%s value:%s as a value_type:%s. SystemDescription "Siemens, SIMATIC, S7-200" value

Initializing key:%s value:%s as a value_type:%s. Uptime conpot.emulators.misc.uptime.Uptime function

Initializing key:%s value:%s as a value_type:%s. sysObjectID "0.0" value

Initializing key:%s value:%s as a value_type:%s. sysContact "Siemens AG" value

Initializing key:%s value:%s as a value_type:%s. sysName "CP 443-1 EX40" value

Initializing key:%s value:%s as a value_type:%s. sysLocation "Venus" value

Initializing key:%s value:%s as a value_type:%s. sysServices "72" value

Initializing key:%s value:%s as a value_type:%s. memoryModbusSlave0BlockA [random.randint(0,1) for b in range(0,128)] value

Initializing key:%s value:%s as a value_type:%s. memoryModbusSlave0BlockB [random.randint(0,1) for b in range(0,32)] value

Initializing key:%s value:%s as a value_type:%s. memoryModbusSlave255BlockA [random.randint(0,1) for b in range(0,128)] value

Initializing key:%s value:%s as a value_type:%s. memoryModbusSlave255BlockB [random.randint(0,1) for b in range(0,32)] value

Initializing key:%s value:%s as a value_type:%s. memoryModbusSlave1BlockA [random.randint(0,1) for b in range(0,128)] value

Initializing key:%s value:%s as a value_type:%s. memoryModbusSlave1BlockB [random.randint(0,1) for b in range(0,32)] value

Initializing key:%s value:%s as a value_type:%s. memoryModbusSlave2BlockC [random.randint(0,1) for b in range(0,8)] value

Initializing key:%s value:%s as a value_type:%s. memoryModbusSlave2BlockD [0 for b in range(0,32)] value

Initializing key:%s value:%s as a value_type:%s. Copyright "Original Siemens Equipment" value

Initializing key:%s value:%s as a value_type:%s. s7_id "88111222" value

Initializing key:%s value:%s as a value_type:%s. s7_module_type "IM151-8 PN/DP CPU" value

Initializing key:%s value:%s as a value_type:%s. empty "" value