关于Anaconda3 Spyder出现 ‘gbk‘ codec can‘t decode byte 0xa6 in position 176: illegal multibyte sequence

当使用Spyder执行python代码时

name ='孙悟空'
print('欢迎' +name+'光临！')

然后就报错：

解决办法是：

1.找到你Anaconda安装的路径，找到 spydercustomize.py文件。

C:\ProgramData\Anaconda3\Lib\site-packages\spyder_kernels\customize

2.编辑该文件：增加 encoding='utf-8'

def get_file_code(filename):
    """Retrive the content of a file."""
    # Get code from spyder
    try:
        file_code = frontend_request().get_file_code(filename)
    except (CommError, TimeoutError):
        file_code = None
    if file_code is None:
        with open(filename, 'r',encoding='utf-8') as f:#增加 ,encoding='utf-8'
            return f.read()
    return file_code

3.重启Spyder 重新执行代码：一切okay