python超时退出进程_子进程超时失败

with Popen(*popenargs, stdout=PIPE, **kwargs) as process:

try:

output, unused_err = process.communicate(inputdata, timeout=timeout)

except TimeoutExpired:

process.kill()

output, unused_err = process.communicate()

raise TimeoutExpired(process.args, timeout, output=output)

有两个问题：

这会导致您观察到的行为：一秒钟内发生TimeoutExpired，外壳被杀死，但check_output()仅在孙子进程退出后的30秒内返回。

要解决这些问题，请终止整个流程树(属于同一组的所有子流程)：#!/usr/bin/env python3

import os

import signal

from subprocess import Popen, PIPE, TimeoutExpired

from time import monotonic as timer

start = timer()

with Popen('sleep 30', shell=True, stdout=PIPE, preexec_fn=os.setsid) as process:

try:

output = process.communicate(timeout=1)[0]

except TimeoutExpired:

os.killpg(process.pid, signal.SIGINT) # send signal to the process group

output = process.communicate()[0]

print('Elapsed seconds: {:.2f}'.format(timer() - start))

输出Elapsed seconds: 1.00