python里面类变量count怎么做_python 类变量和实例变量

实例的属性存储在实例的__dict__中,类属性和方法存储在类的__dict__中.查找属性时,先检查特性,然后实例的__dict__,然后类的__dict__,然后基类.都不存在就会抛出异常.

print ‘***************************************************‘

class AA:

count = 0

def __init__(self):

pass

def AddCount(self):

print ‘id -> self.__class__.count  self.count‘

print id(self.__class__.count)

print id(self.count)

print self.count

self.__class__.count = self.__class__.count + 1

print ‘----------id after class assign--------‘

print ‘id -> self.__class__.count  self.count‘

print id(self.__class__.count)

print id(self.count)

print self.count

self.count = self.count + 1

print ‘----------id after instance assign--------‘

print id(self.count)

if __name__ == "__main__":

print id(AA.count)

a = AA()

a.AddCount()

print a.count

print ‘***************************************************‘

b = AA()

b.AddCount()

print b.count

***************************************************

8207488

id -> self.__class__.count  self.count

8207488

8207488

0

----------id after class assign--------

id -> self.__class__.count  self.count

8207464

8207464

1

----------id after instance assign--------

8207440

2

***************************************************

id -> self.__class__.count  self.count

8207464

8207464

1

----------id after class assign--------

id -> self.__class__.count  self.count

8207440

8207440

2

----------id after instance assign--------

8207416

3