java中解决脏读_Java多线程脏读

Java多线程脏读

package com.wkcto.intrinsiclock;

/**

* 脏读

* 出现读取属性值出现了一些意外, 读取的是中间值,而不是修改之后 的值

* 出现脏读的原因是 对共享数据的修改 与对共享数据的读取不同步

* 解决方法:

* 不仅对修改数据的代码块进行同步,还要对读取数据的代码块同步

* Author: 老崔

*/

public class Test08 {

public static void main(String[] args) throws InterruptedException {

//开启子线程设置用户名和密码

PublicValue publicValue = new PublicValue();

SubThread t1 = new SubThread(publicValue);

t1.start();

//为了确定设置成功

Thread.sleep(100);

//在main线程中读取用户名,密码

publicValue.getValue();

}

//定义线程,设置用户名和密码

static class SubThread extends Thread{

private PublicValue publicValue;

public SubThread( PublicValue publicValue){

this.publicValue = publicValue;

}

@Override

public void run() {

publicValue.setValue("bjpowernode", "123");

}

}

static class PublicValue{

private String name = "wkcto";

private String pwd = "666";

public synchronized void getValue(){

System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName() + ", getter -- name: " + name + ",--pwd: " + pwd);

}

public synchronized void setValue(String name, String pwd){

this.name = name;

try {

Thread.sleep(1000); //模拟操作name属性需要一定时间

} catch (InterruptedException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

this.pwd = pwd;

System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName() + ", setter --name:" + name + ", --pwd: " + pwd );

}

}

}