java解决脏读问题_线程同步之脏读问题

线程同步，要确保业务完整性(原子性)，多个方法都要使用synchronized，否则会出现脏读问题

demo：

package com.zan;

/**

* 保持业务整体完整，都要使用synchronized，来确保原子性

*/

public class DirtyRead {

private String username = "lisi";

private String password = "123456";

public synchronized void setValue(String username, String password){

this.username = username;

try {

Thread.sleep(3000);

} catch (InterruptedException e) {

// TODO Auto-generated catch block

e.printStackTrace();

}

this.password = password;

System.out.println("setValue的值username = " + username + " , password = " + password);

}

//加synchronized ,确保在设值过程中，不会出现脏读。即要设值后才能去读

public synchronized void getValue(){

System.out.println("getValue的值username = " + this.username + " , password = " + this.password);

}

public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception{

final DirtyRead dr = new DirtyRead();

Thread t1 = new Thread(new Runnable() {

@Override

public void run() {

dr.setValue("wangwu", "new123456");

}

});

t1.start();

Thread.sleep(1000);

dr.getValue();

}

}