python init方法内实例化对象_Python中的对象实例化

下面给出了PortDataState类的以下python代码。在class PortDataState(dict):

# dict: Port class -> PortData class

# slimed down version of OrderedDict as python 2.6 doesn't support it.

_PREV = 0

_NEXT = 1

_KEY = 2

def __init__(self):

super(PortDataState, self).__init__()

self._root = root = [] # sentinel node

root[:] = [root, root, None] # [_PREV, _NEXT, _KEY]

# doubly linked list

self._map = {}

def _remove_key(self, key):

link_prev, link_next, key = self._map.pop(key)

link_prev[self._NEXT] = link_next

link_next[self._PREV] = link_prev

def _append_key(self, key):

root = self._root

last = root[self._PREV]

last[self._NEXT] = root[self._PREV] = self._map[key] = [last, root,

key]

def _prepend_key(self, key):

root = self._root

first = root[self._NEXT]

first[self._PREV] = root[self._NEXT] = self._map[key] = [root, first,

key]

def _move_last_key(self, key):

self._remove_key(key)

self._append_key(key)

def _move_front_key(self, key):

self._remove_key(key)

self._prepend_key(key)

def add_port(self, port, lldp_data):

if port not in self:

self._prepend_key(port)

self[port] = PortData(port.is_down(), lldp_data)

else:

self[port].is_down = port.is_down()

def lldp_sent(self, port):

port_data = self[port]

port_data.lldp_sent()

self._move_last_key(port)

return port_data

def lldp_received(self, port):

self[port].lldp_received()

def move_front(self, port):

port_data = self.get(port, None)

if port_data is not None:

port_data.clear_timestamp()

self._move_front_key(port)

def set_down(self, port):

is_down = port.is_down()

port_data = self[port]

port_data.set_down(is_down)

port_data.clear_timestamp()

if not is_down:

self._move_front_key(port)

return is_down

def get_port(self, port):

return self[port]

def del_port(self, port):

del self[port]

self._remove_key(port)

def __iter__(self):

root = self._root

curr = root[self._NEXT]

while curr is not root:

yield curr[self._KEY]

curr = curr[self._NEXT]

def clear(self):

for node in self._map.itervalues():

del node[:]

root = self._root

root[:] = [root, root, None]

self._map.clear()

dict.clear(self)

def items(self):

'od.items() -> list of (key, value) pairs in od'

return [(key, self[key]) for key in self]

def iteritems(self):

'od.iteritems -> an iterator over the (key, value) pairs in od'

for k in self:

yield (k, self[k])

在另一个类中，我实例化了PortDataState的一个对象，如下所示

^{pr2}$

我对Python很陌生，我想知道什么是Python自身端口包含？我真的不明白PortDataState的__init__函数在做什么上面。具体地说做什么def __init__(self):

super(PortDataState, self).__init__()

self._root = root = [] # sentinel node

root[:] = [root, root, None] # [_PREV, _NEXT, _KEY]

# doubly linked list

self._map = {}

卑鄙？在