netty获取玩家chanel_基于netty的聊天室(保持和获取客户端channel)

package chatroom;

import io.netty.channel.Channel;

import io.netty.channel.ChannelHandlerContext;

import io.netty.channel.SimpleChannelInboundHandler;

import io.netty.channel.group.ChannelGroup;

import io.netty.channel.group.DefaultChannelGroup;

import io.netty.util.concurrent.GlobalEventExecutor;

/**

* @Author: Usher

* @Description:

* 回调处理类,继承SimpleChannelInboundHandler处理出站入站数据，模板设计模式，让主要的处理逻辑保持不变，让变化的步骤通过接口实现来完成

*/

public class ChatServerHandler extends SimpleChannelInboundHandler {

public static ChannelGroup channels = new DefaultChannelGroup(GlobalEventExecutor.INSTANCE);

/**

* 当有客户端连接时，handlerAdded会执行,就把该客户端的通道记录下来，加入队列

* @param ctx

* @throws Exception

*/

@Override

public void handlerAdded(ChannelHandlerContext ctx) throws Exception {

Channel inComing = ctx.channel();//获得客户端通道

//通知其他客户端有新人进入

for (Channel channel : channels){

if (channel != inComing)

channel.writeAndFlush("[欢迎: " + inComing.remoteAddress() + "] 进入聊天室！\n");

}

channels.add(inComing);//加入队列

}

/**

* 断开连接

* @param ctx

* @throws Exception

*/

@Override

public void handlerRemoved(ChannelHandlerContext ctx) throws Exception {

Channel outComing = ctx.channel();//获得客户端通道

//通知其他客户端有人离开

for (Channel channel : channels){

if (channel != outComing)

channel.writeAndFlush("[再见: ]" + outComing.remoteAddress() + " 离开聊天室！\n");

}

channels.remove(outComing);

}

/**

* 每当从客户端有消息写入时

* @param channelHandlerContext

* @param s

* @throws Exception

*/

protected void channelRead0(ChannelHandlerContext channelHandlerContext, String s) throws Exception {

Channel inComing = channelHandlerContext.channel();

for (Channel channel : channels){

if (channel != inComing){

channel.writeAndFlush("[用户" + inComing.remoteAddress() + " 说：]" + s + "\n");

}else {

channel.writeAndFlush("[我说：]" + s + "\n");

}

}

}

/**

* 当服务器监听到客户端活动时

* @param ctx

* @throws Exception

*/

@Override

public void channelActive(ChannelHandlerContext ctx) throws Exception {

Channel inComing = ctx.channel();

System.out.println("[" + inComing.remoteAddress() + "]: 在线");

}

/**

* 离线

* @param ctx

* @throws Exception

*/

@Override

public void channelInactive(ChannelHandlerContext ctx) throws Exception {

Channel inComing = ctx.channel();

System.out.println("[" + inComing.remoteAddress() + "]: 离线");

}

@Override

public void exceptionCaught(ChannelHandlerContext ctx, Throwable cause) throws Exception {

Channel inComing = ctx.channel();

System.out.println(inComing.remoteAddress() + "通讯异常！");

ctx.close();

}

}

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版权声明：本文为CSDN博主「Usher_Ou」的原创文章，遵循 CC 4.0 BY-SA 版权协议，转载请附上原文出处链接及本声明。

原文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/usher_ou/java/article/details/80919350