java 奇校验位_java随机字符串+校验位

package com.g4m;

import java.util.Stack;

public class JingzhiTest {

private final static String _str="0123456789ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz";

private static char[] charSet = _str.toCharArray();

private static int len = _str.length();

private static int checkNum = 10;

/**

* 将10进制转化为62进制

* @param number

* @return

*/

public static String numTo62String(long number){

Long rest=number;

Stack stack=new Stack();

StringBuilder result=new StringBuilder(0);

while(rest!=0){

stack.add(charSet[new Long((rest-(rest/62)*62)).intValue()]);

rest=rest/62;

}

for(;!stack.isEmpty();){

result.append(stack.pop());

}

return result.toString();

}

/**

* 生成长度为length的字符串,length > 1

* @param length

* @return

*/

public static String createRandom(int length) {

if(length < 2) {

return "";

}

StringBuffer str = new StringBuffer();

for (int i = 0; i < length-1; i++) {

int a = (int) (Math.random()*62); //0-1,等于0,不等于1

str.append(charSet[a]);

}

return str.toString() + getCheckCode(str.toString());

}

/**

* 生成长度为length的字符串,length > 1

* @param length

* @return

*/

public static String createStringById(long id,int length) {

String strNum = numTo62String(id);

StringBuffer str = new StringBuffer();

for (int i = strNum.length(); i < length-1; i++) {

str.append(0);

}

return getCheckCode(str.toString()+strNum)+str.toString()+strNum;

}

/**

* 生成长度为length的字符串,length > 1

* @param length

* @return

*/

public static String createStringById(long id) {

return createStringById(id,6);

}

/**

* 添加校验位

* @param string

* @return

*/

private static char getCheckCode(String string) {

long unm = toNum(string)+checkNum;

int a = (int) (unm%62);

return charSet[a];

}

/**

* 字符串转数字

* @param s

* @return

*/

public static long toNum(String s) {

int a = s.length()-1;

long val=0;

for(int i=a;i>=0;i--){

char c = s.charAt(i);

val += (_str.indexOf(c)*Math.pow(len, a-i));

}

return val;

}

/**

* 校验短链是否正确

* @param link

* @return

*/

public static boolean checkShortLink(String link) {

if(link==null) {

return false;

}

if(link.length()<2) {

return true;

}

String substring = link.substring(1, link.length());

char charAt = link.charAt(0);

char checkCode = getCheckCode(substring);

if((int)charAt == (int)(checkCode)) {

return true;

}

return false;

}

/**

* @param args

*/

public static void main(String[] args) {

String createStringById = createStringById(1l);

System.out.println("id:"+createStringById);

boolean checkShortLink = checkShortLink(createStringById);

System.out.println("check:"+checkShortLink);

//生成随机字符串

String createRandom = createRandom(6);

System.out.println(createRandom);

//校验随机字符串

boolean checkShortLink1 = checkShortLink("YB0mEmm");

System.out.println(checkShortLink1);

}

}