java中怎么让图像运动_Java如何多次绘制相同的运动图像？

小编典典

@KevinWorkman是正确的。你需要某种数据结构来容纳火球。在下面的示例中，我使用List的Fireball。

List fireBalls;

...

private class Fireball {

Image fireball;

int x = 150;

int y = 125;

public Fireball(Image image) {

fireball = image;

}

public void drawFireball(Graphics g) {

g.drawImage(fireball, x, y, 50, 50, null);

}

}

要绘制它们，我只是遍历它们。为了使它们向前移动，我只是增加了计时器中的x值，然后调用重绘

@Override

protected void paintComponent(Graphics g) {

super.paintComponent(g);

...

for (Fireball ball : fireBalls) {

ball.drawFireball(g);

}

}

这是完整的代码

import java.awt.*;

import java.awt.event.*;

import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;

import java.io.IOException;

import java.net.URL;

import java.util.*;

import java.util.List;

import java.util.logging.*;

import javax.imageio.ImageIO;

import javax.swing.*;

import javax.swing.Timer;

public class WannaBeStreetFighter extends JPanel {

private static final int D_W = 700;

private static final int D_H = 250;

private static final int X_INC = 10;

List fireBalls;

BufferedImage ryu;

BufferedImage fireball;

BufferedImage background;

public WannaBeStreetFighter() {

try {

ryu = ImageIO.read(new URL("http://www.sirlin.net/storage/street_fighter/ryu_hadoken_pose.png?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1226531909576"));

background = ImageIO.read(new URL("http://fightingstreet.com/folders/variousinfofolder/ehondasbath/hondasfz3stage.gif"));

fireball = ImageIO.read(new URL("http://farm6.staticflickr.com/5480/12297371495_ec19ded155_o.png"));

} catch (IOException ex) {

Logger.getLogger(WannaBeStreetFighter.class.getName()).log(Level.SEVERE, null, ex);

}

fireBalls = new LinkedList<>();

Timer timer = new Timer(40, new ActionListener() {

@Override

public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {

Iterator it = fireBalls.iterator();

while (it.hasNext()) {

Fireball ball = it.next();

if (ball.x > D_W) {

it.remove();

System.out.println(fireBalls.size());

} else {

ball.x += X_INC;

repaint();

}

}

}

});

timer.start();

InputMap inputMap = getInputMap(JComponent.WHEN_IN_FOCUSED_WINDOW);

inputMap.put(KeyStroke.getKeyStroke("SPACE"), "hadouken");

getActionMap().put("hadouken", new AbstractAction() {

@Override

public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {

fireBalls.add(new Fireball(fireball));

}

});

}

@Override

protected void paintComponent(Graphics g) {

super.paintComponent(g);

g.drawImage(background, 0, 0, D_W, D_H, this);

g.drawImage(ryu, 50, 125, 150, 115, this);

for (Fireball ball : fireBalls) {

ball.drawFireball(g);

}

}

@Override

public Dimension getPreferredSize() {

return new Dimension(D_W, D_H);

}

private class Fireball {

Image fireball;

int x = 150;

int y = 125;

public Fireball(Image image) {

fireball = image;

}

public void drawFireball(Graphics g) {

g.drawImage(fireball, x, y, 75, 50, null);

}

}

public static void main(String[] args) {

SwingUtilities.invokeLater(new Runnable() {

public void run() {

JFrame frame = new JFrame("Best Street Fighter ever");

frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);

frame.add(new WannaBeStreetFighter());

frame.pack();

frame.setLocationRelativeTo(null);

frame.setVisible(true);

}

});

}

}

2020-03-15