mysql 8126错误_mysql错误：Row size too large (> 8126).

mysql错误：Row size too large (> 8126).

发布时间：2020-05-26 02:42:53

来源：51CTO

阅读：10554

作者：cjt0115

mysql版本：mysql 5.6

mysql引擎：默认InnoDB

问题原因：由于一张定义角色信息表有接近300列，并且多数是blog的数据类型，数据存储时报这个错：

Row size too large (> 8126). Changing some columns to TEXT or BLOB or using ROW_FORMAT=DYNAMIC or ROW_FORMAT=COMPRESSED may help

问题分析：

You may want to take a look at this article which explains a lot about MySQL row sizes. It's important to note that even if you use TEXT or BLOB fields, your row size could still be over 8K (limit for InnoDB) because it stores the first 768 bytes for each field inline in the page.

The simplest way to fix this is to use the Barracuda file format with InnoDB. This basically gets rid of the problem altogether by only storing the 20 byte pointer to the text data instead of storing the first 768 bytes.

解决方法：

1、修改mysql配置文件my.cnf

innodb_file_per_table

innodb_file_format = Barracuda

2、修改造成这个问题的表属性

ALTER TABLE $TABLE

ENGINE=InnoDB

ROW_FORMAT=COMPRESSED

KEY_BLOCK_SIZE=8;

3、重启mysql服务

4、通过写sql语句修改mysql环境配置，可以免重启服务。当然，配置文件中也必须配置上面两个参数，这个操作只是避免此次重启mysql服务

mysql> set global innodb_file_per_table =ON;

mysql> SET GLOBAL innodb_file_format = barracuda;