java窗口登陆_java图形化界面实现登录窗口

登录窗口一般很常见，现在让我们自己也来写一个吧！

PS：很多import是重复的，是因为我是分了几个类写的，必须单独导入

//模拟qq登录窗口

import java.awt.*;

import java.io.*;

import java.awt.event.*;

import javax.swing.*;

public class QQGUI extends JFrame implements ActionListener{

private JLabel userLa;

private JLabel pwdLa;

private JLabel verCodeLa;//验证码

private JTextField userTxt;

private JPasswordField pwdTxt;

private JTextField verCodeTxt;//验证码

private JButton sureBt;

private JButton quitBt;

private Mypanel mp;

//构造方法

public QQGUI()

{

Init();

}

public void Init()

{

Frame frame = new Frame("QQ登录");

//创建出控件对象(因为上面只是声明出来，并没有给出实际的空间)

//用户文本

userLa = new JLabel();

userLa.setText("用户名：");

userLa.setSize(60, 50);

userLa.setLocation(100, 80);

//密码文本

pwdLa = new JLabel();

pwdLa.setText("密码：");

pwdLa.setSize(50, 50);

pwdLa.setLocation(100, 120);

//用户输入框

userTxt = new JTextField();

userTxt.setSize(100, 20);

//this.setSize(width, height)

userTxt.setLocation(170, 95);

//密码输入框

pwdTxt = new JPasswordField();

pwdTxt.setSize(100, 20);

pwdTxt.setLocation(170, 135);

//确认按钮

sureBt = new JButton("登录");

sureBt.setSize(60, 25);

sureBt.setLocation(135, 260);

//退出按钮

quitBt = new JButton("退出");

quitBt.setSize(60, 25);

quitBt.setLocation(240, 260);

//验证码文本

verCodeLa = new JLabel();

verCodeLa.setText("验证码：");

verCodeLa.setSize(60, 50);

verCodeLa.setLocation(100,165);

//验证码文本框

verCodeTxt = new JTextField();

verCodeTxt.setSize(100, 20);

verCodeTxt.setLocation(170, 180);

//验证码

mp = new Mypanel();

mp.setSize(100, 30);

mp.setLocation(280, 175);

//登录方式选择框

JComboBox xlk=new JComboBox();

xlk.setSize(60, 20);

xlk.setLocation(250, 220);

xlk.addItem("在线");

xlk.addItem("隐身");

xlk.addItem("离开");

this.setLayout(null);

this.setSize(500, 400);

this.add(userLa);

this.add(pwdLa);

this.add(userTxt);

this.add(pwdTxt);

this.add(sureBt);

this.add(quitBt);

this.add(verCodeLa);

this.add(verCodeTxt);

this.add(mp);

this.add(xlk);

sureBt.addActionListener(this);

quitBt.addActionListener(this);

this.setVisible(true);

}

//具体事件的处理

public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)

{

//获取产生事件的事件源强制转换

JButton bt = (JButton)e.getSource();

//获取按钮上显示的文本

String str = bt.getText();

if(str.equals("登录"))

{

if(!CheckIsNull())

{

//获取用户所输入的用户名

String user = userTxt.getText().trim();

//获取用户所输入的密码

String pwd = pwdTxt.getText().trim();

if(checkUserAndPwd(user,pwd))

{

//隐藏当前登录窗口

this.setVisible(false);

//验证成功创建一个主窗口

MainFrame frame = new MainFrame();

}

else

{

//如果错误则弹出一个显示框

JOptionPane pane = new JOptionPane("用户或密码错误");

JDialog dialog = pane.createDialog(this,"警告");

dialog.show();

}

}

}

else

{

//调用系统类中的一个正常退出

System.exit(0);

}

}

private boolean CheckIsNull()

{

boolean flag = false;

if(userTxt.getText().trim().equals(" "))

{

flag = true;

}

else

{

if(pwdTxt.getText().trim().equals(" "))

{

flag = true;

}

}

return flag;

}

private boolean checkUserAndPwd(String user,String pwd)

{

boolean result = false;

try

{

FileReader file = new FileReader("D:\\Workspaces\\MyEclipse 8.5\\testGUI.txt");

BufferedReader bre = new BufferedReader(file);

String str = bre.readLine();

while(str!=null)

{

String[] strs = str.split(",");

if(strs[0].equals(user))

{

if(strs[1].equals(pwd))

result = true;

}

str = bre.readLine();

}

file.close();

}catch(Exception ex)

{

System.out.print("");

}

return result;

}

}

//MainFrame类

import javax.swing.*;

public class MainFrame extends JFrame {

public MainFrame()

{

this.setSize(300, 300);

this.setVisible(true);

}

}

//验证码的生成

import java.awt.*;

import java.util.*;

public class Mypanel extends Panel {

public void paint(Graphics g)

{

int height = 50;

int width = 90;

//验证码框背景颜色

g.setColor(Color.LIGHT_GRAY);

//填充验证码背景

g.fillRect(0, 0, width, height);

g.setColor(Color.BLACK);

g.drawRect(0, 0, width-1, height-1);

Random r = new Random();

//设置干扰点

for(int i = 0;i<100;i++)

{

int x = r.nextInt(width)-1;

int y = r.nextInt(height)-1;

g.drawOval(x, y, 2, 2);

}

g.setFont(new Font("黑体",Font.BOLD,20));//设置验证码字体以及大小

g.setColor(Color.RED);//设置验证码字体颜色

//生成随机验证码

char[] tmp = ("0123456789abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ").toCharArray();

StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();

for(int i = 0;i<4;i++)

{

int pos = r.nextInt(tmp.length);

char c = tmp[pos];

sb.append(c + " ");

}

g.drawString(sb.toString(), 10, 15);//写入验证码

}

}

//下拉框的实现

import java.awt.*;

import java.awt.event.*;

import javax.swing.*;

public class xialakuang extends JFrame {

private JComboBox comboBox;//定义一个组合框

public void xia ()

{

//JPanel panel = new JPanel();//创建一个JPanel面板

comboBox = new JComboBox();

comboBox.addItem("在线");

comboBox.addItem("隐身");

comboBox.addItem("离开");

this.add(comboBox);

//this.add(panel);

this.setSize(200, 100);

this.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);

this.setVisible(true);

}

}

//测试

public class testQQGUI {

/**

* @param args

*/

public static void main(String[] args) {

// TODO Auto-generated method stub

QQGUI frame = new QQGUI();

}

}

以上就是本文的全部内容，希望对大家的学习有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持脚本之家。