python 标签字体大小_Python：如何增加/减少x和y刻度标签的字体大小？

I seem to have a problem in figuring out how to increase or decrease the fontsize of both the x and y tick labels while using matplotlib.

I am aware that there is the set_xticklabels(labels, fontdict=None, minor=False, **kwargs) function, but I failed to understand how to control the fontsize in it.

I expected something somehow explicit, like

title_string=('My Title')

plt.suptitle(title_string, y=1.0, fontsize=17)

but I haven't found anything like that so far. What am I missing?

解决方案

You can set the fontsize directly in the call to set_xticklabels and set_yticklabels (as noted in previous answers). This will only affect one Axes at a time.

ax.set_xticklabels(x_ticks, rotation=0, fontsize=8)

ax.set_yticklabels(y_ticks, rotation=0, fontsize=8)

You can also set the ticklabel font size globally (i.e. for all figures/subplots in a script) using rcParams:

import matplotlib.pyplot as plt

plt.rc('xtick',labelsize=8)

plt.rc('ytick',labelsize=8)

Or, equivalently:

plt.rcParams['xtick.labelsize']=8

plt.rcParams['ytick.labelsize']=8

Finally, if this is a setting that you would like to be set for all your matplotlib plots, you could also set these two rcParams in your matplotlibrc file:

xtick.labelsize : 8 # fontsize of the x tick labels

ytick.labelsize : 8 # fontsize of the y tick labels