python web界面整合 tail_python实现tail（考虑到几种特殊情况）

#!-*- coding: utf-8 -*-

#################################################################################

#Copyright (c) 2015 XX.com, Inc. All Rights Reserved#

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#################################################################################This module provide ...#Third libs those depend on:################################################################################

"""Compiler Python 2.7.10

Authors: XX(XX@baidu.com)

Date: 2015-09-09 12:57:41

Todo: nothing $XX$2015-09-09"""

"""SYS LIBS"""

importosimportreimportsysimporttimeimporttraceback"""THIRD LIBS"""

try:#import the third libs there.

pass

exceptImportError as e:printe

os._exit(-1)"""CUSTOM libs

Strongly recommend using abs path when using custmo libs."""

#Good behaviors.#It means refusing called like from xxx import *#When `__all__` is []

__all__ =[]

reload(sys)

sys.setdefaultencoding('utf-8')defsend_error(msg):"""Send error to email."""

printmsg#********************************************************#* Global defines start. *#********************************************************

#********************************************************#* Global defines end. *#********************************************************

classTail(object):"""Python-Tail - Unix tail follow implementation in Python.

python-tail can be used to monitor changes to a file.

Example:

import tail

# Create a tail instance

t = tail.Tail('file-to-be-followed')

# Register a callback function to be called when a new line is found in the followed file.

# If no callback function is registerd, new lines would be printed to standard out.

t.register_callback(callback_function)

# Follow the file with 5 seconds as sleep time between iterations.

# If sleep time is not provided 1 second is used as the default time.

t.follow(s=5)"""

'''Represents a tail command.'''

def __init__(self, tailed_file):'''Initiate a Tail instance.

Check for file validity, assigns callback function to standard out.

Arguments:

tailed_file - File to be followed.'''self.check_file_validity(tailed_file)

self.tailed_file=tailed_file

self.callback=sys.stdout.write

self.try_count=0try:

self.file_= open(self.tailed_file, "r")

self.size=os.path.getsize(self.tailed_file)#Go to the end of file

self.file_.seek(0, 2)except:raise

defreload_tailed_file(self):"""Reload tailed file when it be empty be `echo "" > tailed file`, or

segmentated by logrotate."""

try:

self.file_= open(self.tailed_file, "r")

self.size=os.path.getsize(self.tailed_file)#Go to the head of file

self.file_.seek(0, 1)returnTrueexcept:returnFalsedef follow(self, s=0.01):"""Do a tail follow. If a callback function is registered it is called with every new line.

Else printed to standard out.

Arguments:

s - Number of seconds to wait between each iteration; Defaults to 1."""

whileTrue:

_size=os.path.getsize(self.tailed_file)if _size

self.try_count+= 1

else:

self.try_count=0

self.size=os.path.getsize(self.tailed_file)breaktime.sleep(0.1)if self.try_count == 10:raise Exception("Open %s failed after try 10 times" %self.tailed_file)else:

self.size=_size

curr_position=self.file_.tell()

line=self.file_.readline()if notline:

self.file_.seek(curr_position)

elif not line.endswith("\n"):

self.file_.seed(curr_position)else:

self.callback(line)

time.sleep(s)defregister_callback(self, func):"""Overrides default callback function to provided function."""self.callback=funcdefcheck_file_validity(self, file_):"""Check whether the a given file exists, readable and is a file"""

if notos.access(file_, os.F_OK):raise TailError("File '%s' does not exist" %(file_))if notos.access(file_, os.R_OK):raise TailError("File '%s' not readable" %(file_))ifos.path.isdir(file_):raise TailError("File '%s' is a directory" %(file_))classTailError(Exception):"""Custom error type."""

def __init__(self, msg):"""Init."""self.message=msgdef __str__(self):"""str."""

returnself.messageif __name__ == '__main__':

t= Tail("/home/syslog/switch.log")defprint_msg(msg):printmsg

t.register_callback(print_msg)

t.follow()"""vim: set ts=4 sw=4 sts=4 tw=100 et:"""