父组件向子组件传值:
父组件:
import React, { Component } from 'react';
import Child from './chlid';
class parent extends Component{
constructor(props) {
super(props);
this.state = {
txt0:"默认值0",
txt1:"默认值1"
}
}
componentDidMount(){
}
parToson(){
this.setState({
txt0:"哈哈哈哈"
})
}
sonToPar(e){
this.setState({
txt1:e
})
}
render(){
const style={
paddingLeft:"150px"
}
return(
传值给子组件
)
}
}
子组件:
import React, { Component } from 'react';
class child extends Component{
constructor(props) {
super(props);
this.state = {
msg:"啦啦啦啦"
}
}
componentDidMount(){
}
render(){
return(
this.props.getsonToPar(this.state.msg)}>传值给父组件
)
}
}
export default child;
补充:
子组件向父组件传值,
同样是父组件:
import React from "react"
import ComentList from "./ComentList"
class Comment extends React.Component {
constructor(props) {
super(props);
this.state = {
parentText: "this is parent text",
arr: [{
"userName": "fangMing", "text": "123333", "result": true
}, {
"userName": "zhangSan", "text": "345555", "result": false
}, {
"userName": "liSi", "text": "567777", "result": true
}, {
"userName": "wangWu", "text": "789999", "result": true
},]
}
}
fn(data) {
this.setState({
parentText: data //把父组件中的parentText替换为子组件传递的值
},() =>{
console.log(this.state.parentText);//setState是异步操作,但是我们可以在它的回调函数里面进行操作
});
}
render() {
return (
//通过绑定事件进行值的运算,这个地方一定要记得.bind(this),
不然会报错,切记切记,因为通过事件传递的时候this的指向已经改变
text is {this.state.parentText}
)
}
}
export default Comment;
子组件:
import React from "react"
class ComentList extends React.Component {
constructor(props) {
super(props);
this.state = ({
childText: "this is child text"
})
}
clickFun(text) {
this.props.pfn(text)//这个地方把值传递给了props的事件当中
}
render() {
return (
{
this.props.arr.map(item => {
return (
{item.userName} 评论是:{item.text}
)
})
}
//通过事件进行传值,如果想得到event,可以在参数最后加一个event,
这个地方还是要强调,this,this,this
click me
)
}
}
export default ComentList;
before:
after:
以上就是本文的全部内容,希望对大家的学习有所帮助,也希望大家多多支持脚本之家。