linux下qt对csv文件读取,从qml中的.txt或.csv文件中读取一行(Qt Quick)

按照Wiki页面阅读有关使用QML访问文件的信息.诺基亚维基论坛

http://web.archive.org/web/20150227025348/http://developer.nokia.com/community/wiki/Reading_and_writing_files_in_QML

创建自定义QML类型FileIO：

fileio.h

#ifndef FILEIO_H

#define FILEIO_H

#include

class FileIO : public QObject

{

Q_OBJECT

public:

Q_PROPERTY(QString source

READ source

WRITE setSource

NOTIFY sourceChanged)

explicit FileIO(QObject *parent = 0);

Q_INVOKABLE QString read();

Q_INVOKABLE bool write(const QString& data);

QString source() { return mSource; };

public slots:

void setSource(const QString& source) { mSource = source; };

signals:

void sourceChanged(const QString& source);

void error(const QString& msg);

private:

QString mSource;

};

#endif // FILEIO_H

fileio.cpp

#include "fileio.h"

#include

#include

FileIO::FileIO(QObject *parent) :

QObject(parent)

{

}

QString FileIO::read()

{

if (mSource.isEmpty()){

emit error("source is empty");

return QString();

}

QFile file(mSource);

QString fileContent;

if ( file.open(QIODevice::ReadOnly) ) {

QString line;

QTextStream t( &file );

do {

line = t.readLine();

fileContent += line;

} while (!line.isNull());

file.close();

} else {

emit error("Unable to open the file");

return QString();

}

return fileContent;

}

bool FileIO::write(const QString& data)

{

if (mSource.isEmpty())

return false;

QFile file(mSource);

if (!file.open(QFile::WriteOnly | QFile::Truncate))

return false;

QTextStream out(&file);

out << data;

file.close();

return true;

}

注册新的QML类型：

#include "fileio.h"

Q_DECL_EXPORT int main(int argc,char *argv[])

{

...

qmlRegisterType("FileIO",1,"FileIO");

...

}

实际QML用法：

import QtQuick 1.1

import FileIO 1.0

Rectangle {

width: 360

height: 360

Text {

id: myText

text: "Hello World"

anchors.centerIn: parent

}

FileIO {

id: myFile

source: "my_file.txt"

onError: console.log(msg)

}

Component.onCompleted: {

console.log( "WRITE"+ myFile.write("TEST"));

myText.text = myFile.read();

}

}