python字符串转浮点数_python float函数字符串转换浮点数 保留位数

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int函数能够

（1）把符合数学格式的数字型字符串转换成整数

（2）把浮点数转换成整数，但是只e68a843231313335323631343130323136353331333433623735是简单的取整，而非四舍五入。

举例：

1

aa

=

int("124")

#Correct

2

print

"aa

=

",

aa

#result=124

3

bb

=

int(123.45)

#correct

4

print

"bb

=

",

bb

#result=123

5

cc

=

int("-123.45")

#Error,Can't

Convert

to

int

6

print

"cc

=

",cc

7

dd

=

int("34a")

#Error,Can't

Convert

to

int

8

print

"dd

=

",dd

9

ee

=

int("12.3")

#Error,Can't

Convert

to

int

10

print

ee

11

二、float函数将整数和字符串转换成浮点数。

举例：

1

aa

=

float("124")

#Correct

2

print

"aa

=

",

aa

#result

=

124.0

3

bb

=

float("123.45")

#Correct

4

print

"bb

=

",

bb

#result

=

123.45

5

cc

=

float(-123.6)

#Correct

6

print

"cc

=

",cc

#result

=

-123.6

7

dd

=

float("-123.34")

#Correct

8

print

"dd

=

",dd

#result

=

-123.34

9

ee

=

float('123v')

#Error,Can't

Convert

to

float

10

print

ee

三、str函数将数字转换成字符

举例：

1

aa

=

str(123.4)

#Correct

2

print

aa

#result

=

'123.4'

3

bb

=

str(-124.a)

#SyntaxError:

invalid

syntax

4

print

bb

5

cc

=

str("-123.45")

#correct

6

print

cc

#result

=

'-123.45'

7

dd

=

str('ddd')

#correct

8

print

dd

#result

=

ddd

9

ee

=

str(-124.3)

#correct

10

print

ee

#result

=

-124.3

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