android动画之布局动画,Android动画--布局动画 LayoutAnimation

LayoutTransition

相关的属性值

APPEARING：当一个View在ViewGroup中出现时，对此View设置的动画

CHANGE_APPEARING：当一个View在ViewGroup中出现时，对此View对其他View位置造成影响，对其他View设置的动画。

DISAPPEARING： 当一个View在ViewGroup中消失时，对此View设置的动画。

CHANGE_DISAPPEARING： 当一个View在ViewGroup中消失时，对此View对其他View位置造成影响，对其他View设置的动画。

CHANGE： 不是由于View出现或消失造成对其他View位置造成影响，然后对其他View设置的动画。

使用默认的属性值定义的相关布局动画

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46public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements View.OnClickListener {

private Button button1;

private GridLayout gridLayout;

protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {

super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);

setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

init();

initListener();

LayoutTransition layoutTransition = new LayoutTransition();

layoutTransition.setAnimator(LayoutTransition.APPEARING, layoutTransition.getAnimator(LayoutTransition.APPEARING));

layoutTransition.setAnimator(LayoutTransition.CHANGE_APPEARING, layoutTransition.getAnimator(LayoutTransition.CHANGE_APPEARING));

layoutTransition.setAnimator(LayoutTransition.CHANGE_DISAPPEARING, layoutTransition.getAnimator(LayoutTransition.CHANGE_DISAPPEARING));

layoutTransition.setAnimator(LayoutTransition.CHANGING, layoutTransition.getAnimator(LayoutTransition.CHANGING));

layoutTransition.setAnimator(LayoutTransition.DISAPPEARING, layoutTransition.getAnimator(LayoutTransition.DISAPPEARING));

gridLayout.setLayoutTransition(layoutTransition);

}

private void initListener() {

button1.setOnClickListener(this);

}

private void init() {

button1 = (Button) findViewById(R.id.button1);

gridLayout = (GridLayout) findViewById(R.id.gridLayout);

}

@Override

public void onClick(View v) {

switch (v.getId()) {

case R.id.button1:

TextView textView = new TextView(this);

textView.setText("你这个小碧池");

textView.setLayoutParams(new LinearLayout.LayoutParams(LinearLayout.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT, LinearLayout.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT));

gridLayout.addView(textView,0);

textView.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {

@Override

public void onClick(View v) {

gridLayout.removeView(v);

}

});

break;

}

}

}

我们来看相关的代码

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7LayoutTransition layoutTransition = new LayoutTransition();

layoutTransition.setAnimator(LayoutTransition.APPEARING, layoutTransition.getAnimator(LayoutTransition.APPEARING));

layoutTransition.setAnimator(LayoutTransition.CHANGE_APPEARING, layoutTransition.getAnimator(LayoutTransition.CHANGE_APPEARING));

layoutTransition.setAnimator(LayoutTransition.CHANGE_DISAPPEARING, layoutTransition.getAnimator(LayoutTransition.CHANGE_DISAPPEARING));

layoutTransition.setAnimator(LayoutTransition.CHANGING, layoutTransition.getAnimator(LayoutTransition.CHANGING));

layoutTransition.setAnimator(LayoutTransition.DISAPPEARING, layoutTransition.getAnimator(LayoutTransition.DISAPPEARING));

gridLayout.setLayoutTransition(layoutTransition);

这里定义的是布局动画的各个属性，都是使用的默认值，然后为对应的gridLayout设定布局动画

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10TextView textView = new TextView(this);

textView.setText("你这个小碧池");

textView.setLayoutParams(new LinearLayout.LayoutParams(LinearLayout.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT, LinearLayout.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT));

gridLayout.addView(textView,0);

textView.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {

@Override

public void onClick(View v) {

gridLayout.removeView(v);

}

});

这里我们动态的添加TextView控件

同时为TextView设置相应的点击事件，当被点击，就从gridLayout中移除出去

使用自定义属性值定义的相关布局动画

代码如下

public class SecActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements OnClickListener {

private Button button_sec;

private CheckBox checkBox1, checkBox2, checkBox3, checkBox4;

private GridLayout gridLayout;

private int index;

protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {

super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);

setContentView(R.layout.activity_sec);

init();

}

private void init() {

button_sec = (Button) findViewById(R.id.button_sec);

button_sec.setOnClickListener(this);

checkBox1 = (CheckBox) findViewById(R.id.checkBox);

checkBox2 = (CheckBox) findViewById(R.id.checkBox2);

checkBox3 = (CheckBox) findViewById(R.id.checkBox3);

checkBox4 = (CheckBox) findViewById(R.id.checkBox4);

gridLayout = (GridLayout) findViewById(R.id.gridLayout_sec);

}

@Override

public void onClick(View v) {

switch (v.getId()) {

case R.id.button_sec:

index++;

Button button = new Button(this);

button.setText("我是按钮" + index);

button.setLayoutParams(new LinearLayout.LayoutParams(ViewGroup.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT, ViewGroup.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT));

button.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {

@Override

public void onClick(View v) {

gridLayout.setLayoutTransition(getLayoutTransition());

gridLayout.removeView(v);

}

});

gridLayout.setLayoutTransition(getLayoutTransition());

gridLayout.addView(button, 0);

break;

}

}

//与使用自定义属性最大的不同在于此处，我们分别为APPEARING、DISAPPEARING指定不同的效果

public LayoutTransition getLayoutTransition() {

LayoutTransition layoutTransition = new LayoutTransition();

ObjectAnimator objectAnimator = ObjectAnimator.ofFloat(gridLayout, "scaleX", 1, 0, 1).setDuration(2000);

ObjectAnimator objectAnimator2 = ObjectAnimator.ofFloat(gridLayout, "ScaleY", 1, 0, 1).setDuration(2000);

if (checkBox1.isChecked()) {

layoutTransition.setAnimator(LayoutTransition.APPEARING, objectAnimator);

}

if (checkBox2.isChecked()) {

layoutTransition.setAnimator(LayoutTransition.DISAPPEARING, objectAnimator2);

}

if (checkBox3.isChecked()) {

//设置当新控件添加后，受影响的四个上下左右的移动

PropertyValuesHolder holderTop = PropertyValuesHolder.ofInt("top", 0, 1);

PropertyValuesHolder holderBottom = PropertyValuesHolder.ofInt("bottom", 0, 1);

PropertyValuesHolder holderLeft = PropertyValuesHolder.ofInt("left", 0, 1);

PropertyValuesHolder holderRight = PropertyValuesHolder.ofInt("right", 0, 1);

final ObjectAnimator objectAnimator1 = new ObjectAnimator().ofPropertyValuesHolder(this, holderTop, holderBottom, holderLeft, holderRight).setDuration(2000);

objectAnimator1.addListener(new Animator.AnimatorListener() {

@Override

public void onAnimationStart(Animator animation) {

}

@Override

public void onAnimationEnd(Animator animation) {

//这是设置其他子控件的显示效果的代码

View view = (View) ((ObjectAnimator) animation).getTarget();

//对其他的子控件进行设置，移动到相应的位置后的动画，我这里设置的是旋转

view.setAnimation(AnimationUtils.loadAnimation(getApplicationContext(), R.anim.add));

// 1代表原来大小，即表示不改变大小，一般这个用不到

// view.setScaleX(1);

// view.setScaleY(1);

}

@Override

public void onAnimationCancel(Animator animation) {

}

@Override

public void onAnimationRepeat(Animator animation) {

}

});

layoutTransition.setAnimator(LayoutTransition.CHANGE_DISAPPEARING, objectAnimator1);

}

if (checkBox4.isChecked()) {

//下面四个方法最好用ofInt，如果用ofFloat动画会出错，效果不理想，具体原因我也不太清楚

PropertyValuesHolder holderTop = PropertyValuesHolder.ofInt("top", 0, 1);

PropertyValuesHolder holderBottom = PropertyValuesHolder.ofInt("bottom", 0, 1);

PropertyValuesHolder holderLeft = PropertyValuesHolder.ofInt("left", 0, 1);

PropertyValuesHolder holderRight = PropertyValuesHolder.ofInt("right", 0, 1);

final ObjectAnimator objectAnimator1 = new ObjectAnimator().ofPropertyValuesHolder(this, holderTop, holderBottom, holderLeft, holderRight).setDuration(2000);

objectAnimator1.addListener(new Animator.AnimatorListener() {

@Override

public void onAnimationStart(Animator animation) {

}

@Override

public void onAnimationEnd(Animator animation) {

//这是设置其他子控件的大小的代码

View view = (View) ((ObjectAnimator) animation).getTarget();

//对其他的子控件进行设置，移动到相应的位置后的动画，我这里设置的是旋转

view.setAnimation(AnimationUtils.loadAnimation(getApplicationContext(), R.anim.add));

// 1代表原来大小，即表示不改变大小，一般这个用不到

// view.setScaleX(1);

// view.setScaleY(1);

}

@Override

public void onAnimationCancel(Animator animation) {

}

@Override

public void onAnimationRepeat(Animator animation) {

}

});

layoutTransition.setAnimator(LayoutTransition.CHANGE_APPEARING, objectAnimator1);

}

return layoutTransition;

}

}

布局动画的使用

在xml文件中定义使用

xml文件定义在res文件夹下新建的anim文件夹下

translate.xml

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9<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>

layoutanimation_my.xml

其中的delay=”0.5”，表示的是animation=”@anim/translate”对应的xml文件中的duration*delay的时间为延时时间

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6<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>

定义完毕xml文件后，我们就需要在布局文件中进行引用就可以了

在代码中定义使用

转自：http://blog.csdn.net/qq_28946307/article/details/51348259