java中socket与多线程_Javasocket和多线程（Thread）实例

1. socket通信：有客户端和服务端的socket代码。

2. 多线程：客户端和服务端各用一线程发送信息；服务端另有一监听线程，用于把超时的信息删除。

这里应用到了同步，使两个线程可以操作同一个map。

代码：(类全在同一个包内)

server端：

import java.io.BufferedReader;

import java.io.InputStreamReader;

import java.io.PrintWriter;

import java.net.ServerSocket;

import java.net.Socket;

import java.util.Collections;

import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;

import java.util.HashMap;

import java.util.Map;

public class ServerNet {

// 以毫秒为单位

private final static long timeLimit = 10000 ;

private Map map = Collections.synchronizedMap(new HashMap());

public void ServerSocketNet(){

try{

ServerSocket ss = new ServerSocket(6060);

Socket s = ss.accept();

// 用于获取客户端传输来的信息

BufferedReader buff = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(s.getInputStream()));

// 用于获取服务端准备响应的信息

BufferedReader in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));

// 发送服务端准备响应的信息

PrintWriter pw = new PrintWriter(s.getOutputStream(),true);

pw.println("您已经成功建立连接!");

new ServerOutNet(pw, in);

new ServerTimeListener(map, timeLimit);

// 显示客户端的传输来的信息

while(true){

String str = buff.readLine();

if(str.equals("exit")){

break;

}else{

map.put(ServerHelper.getInstance().getMapKey(), str);

System.out.println(str + "     map.size: " + map.size());

}

System.out.println("To Client:");

Thread.sleep(100);

}

s.close();

}catch(Exception e){

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

public static void main(String[] args){

new ServerNet().ServerSocketNet();

}

}

/**

* server发送线程 向客户端发送响应信息

* @author ids-user

*

*/

class ServerOutNet extends Thread{

private PrintWriter printWriter;

private BufferedReader bufferedReader;

ServerOutNet(PrintWriter pw,BufferedReader in){

this.printWriter = pw;

this.bufferedReader = in;

start();

}

public void run(){

while(true){

try{

String inStr = bufferedReader.readLine();

if(inStr.equals("exit")){

printWriter.close();

bufferedReader.close();

break;

}else{

printWriter.println("From Server: " + inStr);

}

sleep(300);

}catch(Exception e){

printWriter = null;

bufferedReader = null;

throw new RuntimeException(e);

}

}

}

}

// 时间监听线程类。

class ServerTimeListener extends Thread{

private long timeLimit;

Map map = new HashMap();

// 单例

// private ServerTimeListener(){}

// private final static ServerTimeListener stl = new ServerTimeListener();

// public static ServerTimeListener getInstance(){

//   return stl;

// }

ServerTimeListener(Map map , long timeLimit){

this.map = map;

this.timeLimit = timeLimit;

start();

}

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来源:考试大-Java认证

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