js 操作java对象_JavaScript操作java对象

JavaScript操作Java对象的实现：

代码片段1(获取脚本引擎)：

import java.util.List;

import javax.script.ScriptEngine;

import javax.script.ScriptEngineFactory;

import javax.script.ScriptEngineManager;

import javax.script.ScriptException;

public class GetSupportedScriptingEngine {

public static void main(String[] args) {

//创建一个ScriptEngineManager

ScriptEngineManager manager = new ScriptEngineManager();

//取得所有ScriptEngineFactory

List factories = manager.getEngineFactories();

//遍历输出

for (ScriptEngineFactory factory : factories) {

System.out.println("EngineName = " + factory.getEngineName());

System.out.println("EngineVersion = " + factory.getEngineVersion());

System.out.println("LanguageName = " + factory.getLanguageName());

System.out.println("LanguageVersion = " + factory.getLanguageVersion());

System.out.println("Extensions = " + factory.getExtensions());

List names = factory.getNames();

for (String name : names) {

System.out.println("Engine Alias = " + name);

}

//通过factory获取ScriptEngine

ScriptEngine scriptEngine = factory.getScriptEngine() ;

//ScriptEngine scriptEngine1 = manager.getEngineByExtension("js") ;其他方式获取

//ScriptEngine scriptEngine2 = manager.getEngineByName("JavaScript") ;其他方式获取

try {

//脚本引擎执行JavaScript语句

scriptEngine.eval("var arr = new Array() ; arr.push(1); print(arr.pop())") ;

} catch (ScriptException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

}

}

代码片段2(JS操作Java)：

import java.util.ArrayList;

import java.util.List;

import javax.script.ScriptEngine;

import javax.script.ScriptEngineManager;

import javax.script.ScriptException;

public class JSModifiedJava {

public void sayHello(String name){

System.out.println("*************Hello***************"+name);

}

public static void main(String[] args) {

//创建 List对象，并添加3个原用户

List us = new ArrayList();

us.add("JLee 1");

us.add("JLee 2");

//获得JS引擎

ScriptEngineManager manager = new ScriptEngineManager();

ScriptEngine engine = manager.getEngineByExtension("js");

//把List对象加入JS引擎

engine.put("usList", us);

//将要操作的对象法如引擎

engine.put("obj", new JSModifiedJava()) ;

try {

engine.eval(getScript());//通过引擎调用getScript()

//显示所有用户

for (String usname : us) {

System.out.println("所有用户 = " + usname);

}

} catch (ScriptException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

//根据JavaScript名获取一个脚本引擎实例

ScriptEngine engine2 = manager.getEngineByName("JavaScript");

try {

engine2.eval("print('Hello JLee ...')");

} catch (ScriptException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

//获取JavaScript串

private static String getScript() {

//我们在脚本里添加4个新用户

String script =

"var index; " +

"var usname = usList.toArray(); " +

"for (index in usname) { " +

" println('原用户='+usname[index]); " +

"}" +

"usList.add(\"JLee 3\"); " +

"usList.add(\"JLee 4\"); " +

"obj.sayHello('JLee')" ;

return script;

}

}

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2012-03-27 14:53

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评论

1 楼

zgpinguo

2012-04-04

dwr就是一种javascript调用java方法的。。。