android多个蓝牙广播接收器,Java-Android BLE多个连接

I am wondering how this can be achieved

要实现多个BLE连接,您必须存储多个BluetoothGatt对象,并将这些对象用于不同的设备.要存储BluetoothGatt的多个连接对象,可以使用Map

private Map connectedDeviceMap;

On Service onCreate初始化地图

connectedDeviceMap = new HashMap();

然后在调用device.connectGatt(this,false,mGattCallbacks);之前要连接到GATT Server,请检查设备是否已连接.

BluetoothDevice device = mBluetoothAdapter.getRemoteDevice(deviceAddress);

int connectionState = mBluetoothManager.getConnectionState(device, BluetoothProfile.GATT);

if(connectionState == BluetoothProfile.STATE_DISCONNECTED ){

// connect your device

device.connectGatt(this, false, mGattCallbacks);

}else if( connectionState == BluetoothProfile.STATE_CONNECTED ){

// already connected . send Broadcast if needed

}

在BluetoothGattCallback上,如果连接状态为CONNECTED,则将BluetoothGatt对象存储在Map上；如果连接状态为DISCONNECTED,则将其从Map中删除

@Override

public void onConnectionStateChange(BluetoothGatt gatt, int status,

int newState) {

BluetoothDevice device = gatt.getDevice();

String address = device.getAddress();

if (newState == BluetoothProfile.STATE_CONNECTED) {

Log.i(TAG, "Connected to GATT server.");

if (!connectedDeviceMap.containsKey(address)) {

connectedDeviceMap.put(address, gatt);

}

// Broadcast if needed

Log.i(TAG, "Attempting to start service discovery:" +

gatt.discoverServices());

} else if (newState == BluetoothProfile.STATE_DISCONNECTED) {

Log.i(TAG, "Disconnected from GATT server.");

if (connectedDeviceMap.containsKey(address)){

BluetoothGatt bluetoothGatt = connectedDeviceMap.get(address);

if( bluetoothGatt != null ){

bluetoothGatt.close();

bluetoothGatt = null;

}

connectedDeviceMap.remove(address);

}

// Broadcast if needed

}

}

同样,在onServicesDiscovered(BluetoothGatt gatt,int status)方法中,您也可以在参数上设置BluetoothGatt连接对象,然后可以从该BluetoothGatt获取设备.以及其他回调方法,例如public void onCharacteristicChanged(BluetoothGatt gatt,BluetoothGattCharacteristic特性),您将获得gatt形式的设备.

当您需要writeCharacteristic或writeDescriptor时,请从Map中获取BluetoothGatt对象,并使用该BluetoothGatt对象为不同的连接调用gatt.writeCharacteristic(characteristic)gatt.writeDescriptor(descriptor).

Do I need a separate thread for each connection?

我认为您不需要为每个连接使用单独的线程.只需在后台线程上运行服务即可.

希望这对您有所帮助.