python post请求无输出_python POST请求没有

好吧，实际上涉及的更多，我们需要解析页面中要传递的值，即__EVENTVALIDATION，__VIEWSTATEGENERATOR等。我使用bs4在执行初始get后解析所需的值：import requests

from bs4 import BeautifulSoup

d = {"ctl00$ctl13": "ctl00$ctl13|ctl00$MainContent$physicianSearchView$btnSearch",

"ctl00$MainContent$physicianSearchView$txtLastName": "Train",

'ctl00$MainContent$physicianSearchView$txtFirstName': "Anthony",

'ctl00$MainContent$physicianSearchView$txtCity': "Calgary",

"__VIEWSTATEENCRYPTED":"",

'ctl00$MainContent$physicianSearchView$txtPostalCode': "",

'ctl00$MainContent$physicianSearchView$rblPractice': "",

'ctl00$MainContent$physicianSearchView$ddDiscipline': "",

'ctl00$MainContent$physicianSearchView$rblGender': "Male",

'ctl00$MainContent$physicianSearchView$txtPracticeInterests': "",

'ctl00$MainContent$physicianSearchView$ddApprovals': "",

'ctl00$MainContent$physicianSearchView$ddLanguage': "",

"__EVENTTARGET": "ctl00$MainContent$physicianSearchView$btnSearch",

"__EVENTARGUMENT": "",

'ctl00$MainContent$physicianSearchView$hfPrefetchUrl': "http://service.cpsa.ca/OnlineService/OnlineService.svc/Services/GetAlbertaCities?name=",

'ctl00$MainContent$physicianSearchView$hfRemoveUrl': "http://service.cpsa.ca/OnlineService/OnlineService.svc/Services/GetAlbertaCities?name=%QUERY",

'__ASYNCPOST': 'true'}

h ={ "X-MicrosoftAjax":"Delta = true",

"X-Requested-With":"XMLHttpRequest",

"User-Agent":"Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/49.0.2623.87 Safari/537.36"

}

with requests.session() as s:

r = s.get("http://search.cpsa.ca/PhysicianSearch",headers=h)

soup = BeautifulSoup(r.content, "lxml")

ev = soup.select("#__EVENTVALIDATION" )[0]["value"]

vs = soup.select("#__VIEWSTATE")[0]["value"]

vsg = soup.select("#__VIEWSTATEGENERATOR")[0]["value"]

d["__EVENTVALIDATION"] = ev

d["__VIEWSTATEGENERATOR"] = vsg

d["__VIEWSTATE"] = vs

r = requests.post('http://search.cpsa.ca/PhysicianSearch', data=d,headers=h)

print(r.content)

现在，我们在内容末尾获取数据：

^{pr2}$

获得上述结果所需的最小值为：h ={ "X-MicrosoftAjax":"Delta = true",

"X-Requested-With":"XMLHttpRequest",

"User-Agent":"Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/49.0.2623.87 Safari/537.36"

}

d = {"ctl00$ctl13": "ctl00$ctl13|ctl00$MainContent$physicianSearchView$btnSearch",

"ctl00$MainContent$physicianSearchView$txtLastName": "Train",

'ctl00$MainContent$physicianSearchView$txtFirstName': "Anthony",

'ctl00$MainContent$physicianSearchView$txtCity': "Calgary",

'ctl00$MainContent$physicianSearchView$rblGender': "Male",

"__EVENTTARGET": "ctl00$MainContent$physicianSearchView$btnSearch",

'ctl00$MainContent$physicianSearchView$hfPrefetchUrl': "http://service.cpsa.ca/OnlineService/OnlineService.svc/Services/GetAlbertaCities?name=",

'ctl00$MainContent$physicianSearchView$hfRemoveUrl': "http://service.cpsa.ca/OnlineService/OnlineService.svc/Services/GetAlbertaCities?name=%QUERY",

'__ASYNCPOST': 'true'}

with requests.session() as s:

r = s.get("http://search.cpsa.ca/PhysicianSearch",headers=h)

soup = BeautifulSoup(r.content,"lxml")

ev = soup.select("#__EVENTVALIDATION" )[0]["value"]

vs = soup.select("#__VIEWSTATE")[0]["value"]

d["__EVENTVALIDATION"] = ev

d["__VIEWSTATE"] = vs

r = requests.post('http://search.cpsa.ca/PhysicianSearch', data=d,headers=h)

print(r.content)

您的帖子缺少这些值，如果您删除我在中添加的任何值，您将看到与您自己的代码相同的输出：1|#||4|50|pageRedirect||%2fError.aspx%3faspxerrorpath%3d%2fPhysicianSearch|