python类之间变量互相调用_如何在Python中的类之间共享变量

我目前正在尝试创建一个基本的Gmail客户机，并尝试在两个类Authen和Application之间共享我的登录详细信息。我需要访问在Authen类中输入的学分，但我不太清楚如何这样做。这是我当前的代码，在Application类中：Username_mine = passcheck.Create_Widgets.Username.get()

Password_mine = passcheck.Create_Widgets.Password.get()

contents = self.Body.get("0.0", END)

FROM = "Unknown"

subject = self.Subject_Entry.get()

recipients = self.To_Entry.get()

server = smtplib.SMTP('smtp.gmail.com:587')

server.ehlo()

server.starttls()

server.login(Username_mine, Password_mine)

server.sendmail(FROM, recipients, contents)

当我运行代码时，我得到一个错误：

^{pr2}$

提前谢谢你的帮助。在

编辑以下是我的代码：#Email Send v3 Program. It has a basic GUI to send emails.

from Tkinter import *

import smtplib

import string

import random

def random_char():

char_select = random.randrange(52)

char_choice = string.ascii_letters[char_select]

return char_choice

class Authen(Frame):

"""Holds authentication code and basic GUI stuff"""

def __init__(self, master):

"""Start Authen GUI"""

Frame.__init__(self, master)

self.grid()

self.Create_Widgets()

def Create_Widgets(self):

"""Spawns the widgets"""

self.Usertext = Label(self, text = "Username: ")

self.Usertext.grid(row = 0, column = 0)

self.Username = Entry(self)

self.Username.grid(row = 0, column = 1)

self.Passtext = Label (self, text = "Password: ")

self.Passtext.grid(row = 1, column = 0)

self.Password = Entry (self, show = "*")

self.Password.grid(row = 1, column = 1)

self.Submit = Button(self, text = "Submit Credits",

command = self.authen_credits)

self.Submit.grid()

def authen_credits(self):

"""Backbone of authen process"""

Username_mine = self.Username.get()

Password_mine = self.Password.get()

server = smtplib.SMTP('smtp.gmail.com:587')

server.ehlo()

server.starttls()

while True:

try:

server.login(Username_mine,Password_mine)

#make my screen dimensions work

w = 500

h = 1000

app = Application()

app.title("SMTP Mail Client")

app.geometry("%dx%d" % (w, h))

break

except smtplib.SMTPAuthenticationError:

print "Login Failed"

class Application(Toplevel):

"""Toplevel Frame, holds sendmail stuff"""

def __init__(self):

"""Start the toplevel Frame"""

Toplevel.__init__(self)

self.grid()

self.entryFun()

self.mainFun()

def entryFun(self):

"""Holds entry Frame"""

self.entryFrame = Frame(self)

self.entryFrame.grid(row = 0, column = 0, sticky = W)

self.To_Lbl = Label(self.entryFrame, text = "TO: ")

self.To_Lbl.grid(row = 0, column = 0, sticky = W)

self.To_Entry = Entry(self.entryFrame)

self.To_Entry.grid(row = 0, column = 1, sticky = W)

self.Subject_Lbl = Label(self.entryFrame, text = "Subject: ")

self.Subject_Lbl.grid(row = 1, column = 0, sticky = W)

self.Subject_Entry = Entry(self.entryFrame)

self.Subject_Entry.grid(row = 1, column = 1, sticky = W)

def mainFun(self):

"""Holds body of thing"""

self.entryFrame = Frame(self)

self.entryFrame.grid(row = 1, column = 0, sticky = W)

self.Body = Text(self.entryFrame, width = 75, height = 50, relief = GROOVE, bd = 5)

self.Body.grid()

self.send_mail = Button(self, text = "Send Mail",

command = self.send_cmd)

self.send_mail.grid()

def send_cmd(self):

Username_mine = passcheck.Create_Widgets.Username.get()

Password_mine = passcheck.Create_Widgets.Password.get()

contents = self.Body.get("0.0", END)

FROM = "Unknown"

subject = self.Subject_Entry.get()

recipients = self.To_Entry.get()

server = smtplib.SMTP('smtp.gmail.com:587')

server.ehlo()

server.starttls()

server.login()

server.sendmail(FROM, recipients, contents)

root = Tk()

root.title("Login")

root.geometry("500x500")

passcheck = Authen(root)

root.mainloop()