jradiobutton设置默认选项_Swing-JRadioButton用法-入门

import java.awt.BorderLayout;

import java.awt.Font;

import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;

import java.awt.event.ActionListener;

import java.util.HashMap;

import java.util.Map;

import javax.swing.ButtonGroup;

import javax.swing.JFrame;

import javax.swing.JLabel;

import javax.swing.JPanel;

import javax.swing.JRadioButton;

/*

* source code from 《java核心技术 卷1 基础知识》 P329

*/

public class JRadioButtonDemo extends JFrame {

int DEFAULT_WIDTH = 600;

int DEFAULT_HEIGHT = 400;

private JLabel label;

private JPanel buttonPanel;

private ButtonGroup group;

private static final int DEFAULT_SIZE = 12;

private Map actionCommandSizeMap = new HashMap();

// 二维数组存储按钮属性，第一维是按钮名称，第二维是字体大小

private String[][] buttonAttributes = {

{ "Small", "Medium", "Large", "Extra" }, { "8", "12", "18", "36" } };

public JRadioButtonDemo() {

setTitle("JRadioButtonDemo");

setSize(DEFAULT_WIDTH, DEFAULT_HEIGHT);

// 添加label

label = new JLabel("The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog.");

label.setFont(new Font("Serif", Font.PLAIN, DEFAULT_SIZE));

add(label, BorderLayout.CENTER);

// 添加buttonPanel,它包含4个radioButton

buttonPanel = new JPanel();

group = new ButtonGroup();

add(buttonPanel, BorderLayout.SOUTH);

// 添加radioButton

for (int i = 0; i < buttonAttributes[0].length; i++) {

addRadioButton(buttonAttributes[0][i],

Integer.parseInt(buttonAttributes[1][i]));

// 将按钮名称和字体大小添加为对应表，名称等同于actionCommand

actionCommandSizeMap.put(buttonAttributes[0][i],

Integer.parseInt(buttonAttributes[1][i]));

}

}

public void addRadioButton(String name, final int size) {

boolean selected = size == DEFAULT_SIZE;

JRadioButton button = new JRadioButton(name, selected);

button.setActionCommand(name);// 设置name即为actionCommand

group.add(button);

buttonPanel.add(button);

// 构造一个监听器，响应checkBox事件

ActionListener actionListener = new ActionListener() {

public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {

// 1.通过eActionCommand

String eActionCommand = e.getActionCommand();

System.out.printf("e.getActionCommand() is %s\n",

eActionCommand);

// 2.通过getSource()

Object sourceObject = e.getSource();

if (sourceObject instanceof JRadioButton) {

JRadioButton sourceButton = (JRadioButton) sourceObject;

System.out.printf("selected JRadioButton is %s\n",

sourceButton.getText());

}

// 3.通过groupSelectionActionCommand

String groupSelectionActionCommand = group.getSelection()

.getActionCommand();

System.out.printf("groupSelectionActionCommand is %s\n",

groupSelectionActionCommand);

label.setFont(new Font("Serif", Font.PLAIN,

actionCommandSizeMap.get(groupSelectionActionCommand)));

}

};

button.addActionListener(actionListener);

}

public static void main(String[] args) {

// TODO Auto-generated method stub

// 创建窗体并指定标题

JRadioButtonDemo frame = new JRadioButtonDemo();

// 关闭窗体后退出程序

frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);

// 自动适配所有控件大小

// frame.pack();

// 设置窗体位置在屏幕中央

frame.setLocationRelativeTo(null);

// 显示窗体

frame.setVisible(true);

}

}