python模拟浏览器上传文件_python模拟浏览器文件上传，csrf放行

服务器端视图函数

from django.shortcuts import render,HttpResponse

from django.views.decorators.csrf import csrf_exempt

# Create your views here.

@csrf_exempt#这个可以对csrf进行放行

def up(request,):

file_list = request.FILES.getlist('save_data')

for i in file_list:

for x in i :

print(x)

return HttpResponse('ok')

客户端

import time

import datetime

import hashlib

import os

import random

import sys

import requests

import json

from requests_toolbelt.multipart.encoder import MultipartEncoder

url = 'http://127.0.0.1:8000/up/'#文件上传的url

headers = {

'User-Agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; Win64; x64; rv:50.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/50.0',

'Referer': url

}

multipart_encoder = MultipartEncoder(

fields = {

'save_name': '论坛.txt',#文件名

'save_data': ('论坛.txt', open('论坛.txt', 'rb'), 'application/octet-stream')

},

boundary = '-----------------------------' + str(random.randint(1e28, 1e29 - 1))

)

headers['Content-Type'] = multipart_encoder.content_type

#请求头必须包含一个特殊的头信息，类似于Content-Type: multipart/form-data; boundary=${bound}

responseStr = requests.post(url, data=multipart_encoder, headers=headers)

print(responseStr.text)#服务器的响应