python tkinter 背景色改变不了_python tkinter调整label背景颜色的测试

调整label背景颜色测试截图

我们都知道，一般来说每个像素的数据包括rgb三个通道用三个字节来表示

如0xff9900 中 ff是红色的量 99是绿色的量 00是蓝色的量

代码实现了用 scale滑动条来调节 rgb的占比，从而调节颜色

源码

import tkinter as tk

window = tk.Tk() # 实例化一个窗口

window.title('Color setting') # 定义窗口标题

window.geometry('400x600') # 定义窗口大小

l = tk.Label(window, bg='yellow', width=200, height=2, text='empty')

l.pack()

r,g,b,w=100,100,100,100

def print_selection():

global r,g,b,w

#转化16进制并格式化

rv =hex(int(255.0*(float(r)*float(w)/10000.0)))#0x xx 不合适

srv='%02x'%int(255.0*(float(r)*float(w)/10000.0))

sgv = '%02x' % int(255.0 * (float(g) * float(w) / 10000.0))

sbv = '%02x' % int(255.0 * (float(b) * float(w) / 10000.0))

#print(srv)

bgstr="#"+srv+sgv+sbv

l.configure(bg=bgstr)

l.config(text='R:' + str(r) + '%,G:' + str(g) + '%,B:' + str(b) + '%,W:' + str(w)+"% C:"+bgstr)

jsonstr="\"color\":{\"r\":%1.2f,\"g\":%1.2f,\"b\":%1.2f,\"w\":%1.2f}"%(float(r)/100.0,float(g)/100.0,float(b)/100.0,float(w)/100.0)

fresh(jsonstr)

def setR(v):

global r

r=v

print_selection()

def setG(v):

global g

g=v

print_selection()

def setB(v):

global b

b=v

print_selection()

def setW(v):

global w

w=v

print_selection()

rs = tk.Scale(window, label='R:', from_=0, to=100, orient=tk.HORIZONTAL, length=200, showvalue=1, tickinterval=25,

resolution=1, command=setR)

rs.pack() # 显示名字 从5-11 条方向 长度(像素)，是否直接显示值，标签的单位长度，保留精度 ，定义功能

rs.set(r)

gs = tk.Scale(window, label='G:', from_=0, to=100, orient=tk.HORIZONTAL, length=200, showvalue=1, tickinterval=25,

resolution=1, command=setG)

gs.pack()

gs.set(g)

bs = tk.Scale(window, label='B:', from_=0, to=100, orient=tk.HORIZONTAL, length=200, showvalue=1, tickinterval=25,

resolution=1, command=setB)

bs.pack()

bs.set(b)

ws = tk.Scale(window, label='W:', from_=0, to=100, orient=tk.HORIZONTAL, length=200, showvalue=1, tickinterval=25,

resolution=1, command=setW)

ws.pack()

ws.set(w)

text1 = tk.Text(window,width=30,height=5)

text1.pack()

text1.insert(tk.INSERT,'I love you')

def fresh(t):

text1.delete(1.0, tk.END)

text1.insert(tk.INSERT, t)

def show():

T1 = text1.get(0.0, tk.END)

print(T1)

def cut(event=None):

text1.event_generate("<>")

def copy(event=None):

text1.get('sel.first', 'sel.last')

text1.event_generate("<>")

def paste(event=None):

text1.event_generate('<>')

# Select all the text in textbox

def select_all(event=None):

text1.tag_add(tk.SEL, "1.0", tk.END)

text1.mark_set(tk.INSERT, "1.0")

text1.see(tk.INSERT)

copy()

return 'break'

button = tk.Button(window,text="SelectAndCopy",command=select_all)

button.pack()

text1.focus_set()

#button.pack(fill=tk.BOTH, expand=1)

#text1.window_create(tk.INSERT,window=button)

window.mainloop()