python tcp client_[Python 网络编程] TCP Client (四)

TCP Client

客户端编程步骤：

创建socket对象

连接到服务端的ip和port，connect()方法

传输数据

使用send、recv方法发送、接收数据

关闭连接，释放资源

最简单的客户端：

#TCP Client客户端

import socket

client = socket.socket()

client.connect(('127.0.0.1',9999))

client.send("Hi, I'm client1.".encode())

client.close()

#运行

服务端状态：

[16:08:25] [showthreads,1796] [<_mainthread started>, , , ]

[16:08:26] [accept,5908] -('127.0.0.1', 5287)

[16:08:26] [show_client,9344] {('127.0.0.1', 5287): <_io.textiowrapper mode="rw" encoding="utf8">}

2017/12/24 16:08:26 127.0.0.1:5287

Hi, I'm client1.

[16:08:26] [recv,980] 2017/12/24 16:08:26 127.0.0.1:5287

Hi, I'm client1.

[16:08:26] [recv,980] ('127.0.0.1', 5287) quit

[16:08:28] [showthreads,1796] [<_mainthread started>, , , ]

将上面的TCP Client封装成类：

1)搭架子

#TCP Client客户端 封装成类

import socket

class ChatClient:

def __init__(self):

pass

def start(self):

pass

def _recv(self):

pass

def send(self):

pass

def stop(self):

pass

2)基础功能

客户端：

#TCP Client客户端 封装成类

import socket,threading,logging,datetime

DATEFMT="%H:%M:%S"

FORMAT = "[%(asctime)s]\t [%(threadName)s,%(thread)d] %(message)s"

logging.basicConfig(level=logging.INFO,format=FORMAT,datefmt=DATEFMT)

class ChatClient:

def __init__(self,ip='127.0.0.1',port=9999):

self.sock = socket.socket()

self.addr = (ip,port