java dbutil_java DBUtil

package Util;

import java.sql.*;

/**

* DBUtil is a utility class to create a connection to our

* sample database.

*/

public class DBUtil {

static String driverName = "org.gjt.mm.mysql.Driver";

static String dbUrl = "jdbc:mysql://";

static String dbUser = "root";

static String dbPwd = "123";

public DBUtil() {

}

public static java.sql.Connection connectToDB(String hostName,

String databaseName) throws Exception {

String connName = dbUrl + hostName + ":3306/"

+ databaseName;

Class.forName(driverName).newInstance();

Connection connection = DriverManager.getConnection(connName, dbUser,

dbPwd);

return connection;

}

public static java.sql.Connection connectToDB(String databaseName)

throws Exception {

return (connectToDB("localhost", databaseName));

}

public static java.sql.Connection connectToDB() throws Exception {

return (connectToDB("localhost", "Test"));

}

public static void main(String args[]) {

//try {

//String name = "oracle.jdbc.driver.OracleDriver";

//String url = "jdbc:oracle:thin:@localhost:1521:kevin";

//Class.forName(name).newInstance();

//Connection con = DriverManager.getConnection(url, "kevin", "kevin");

//System.out.println("连接Oracle 9i成功!");

//con.close();

//} catch (Exception e) {

//e.printStackTrace();

//}

//try {

//String name = "com.microsoft.jdbc.sqlserver.SQLServerDriver";

//String url = "jdbc:microsoft:sqlserver://localhost:1433;DatabaseName=JavaWeb";

//Class.forName(name).newInstance();

//Connection con = DriverManager.getConnection(url, "sa", "sa");

//System.out.println("连接SQL Server 2000成功!");

//con.close();

//} catch (Exception e) {

//e.printStackTrace();

//}

try {

String name = "org.gjt.mm.mysql.Driver";

String url = "jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/JavaWeb?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=gb2312";

Class.forName(name).newInstance();

Connection con = DriverManager.getConnection(url, "root", "root");

System.out.println("连接MySQL 5.0.18成功!(驱动3.1.8)");

PreparedStatement pStmt = null;

ResultSet rs = null;

int id = 0;

String title = null;

String content = null;

String strSql = new String("SELECT * FROM test");

try {

pStmt = con.prepareStatement(strSql,

ResultSet.TYPE_SCROLL_INSENSITIVE,

ResultSet.CONCUR_READ_ONLY);

rs = pStmt.executeQuery();

if(rs.next()) {

id = Integer.parseInt(rs.getString("ID"));

title = rs.getString("Title");

title = new String(title.getBytes("ISO-8859-1"), "GB2312");

content = rs.getString("Content");

content = new String(content.getBytes("ISO-8859-1"), "GB2312");

System.out.println(id);

System.out.println(title);

System.out.println(content);

}

} finally {

try {

rs.close();

pStmt.close();

con.close();

} catch (Exception e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

} catch (Exception e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

}

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package com.parddu.dao; import java.io.IOException; import java.sql.*; import java.util.Properties; /** * 数据库功能类 * @author parddu * @version Sep 29, 2010 9:49:31 AM */ class DButil { private String driver=null; //驱动 private String dbName=null; //数据库名 private String host=null; //主机名 private String point=null; //端口 private String userName=null; //登录帐号 private String userPass=null; //登录密码 private static DButil info = null; private DButil(){} /** * 初始化方法,加载数据库连接信息 * @throws IOException */ private static void init() throws IOException{ Properties prop = new Properties(); prop.load(DButil.class.getResourceAsStream("/db_config.properties")); info = new DButil(); info.driver = prop.getProperty("driver"); info.dbName = prop.getProperty("dbName"); info.host = prop.getProperty("host"); info.point = prop.getProperty("point"); info.userName = prop.getProperty("userName"); info.userPass = prop.getProperty("userPass"); } /** * 得到数据库连接对象 * @return 数据库连接对象 */ static Connection getConn(){ Connection conn=null; if(info == null){ try { init(); } catch (IOException e) { throw new RuntimeException(e.getMessage()); } } if(info!=null){ try { Class.forName(info.driver); String url="jdbc:sqlserver://" + info.host + ":" + info.point + ";databaseName=" + info.dbName; conn=DriverManager.getConnection(url,info.userName,info.userPass); } catch (Exception e) { throw new RuntimeException(e.getMessage()); } } else{ throw new RuntimeException("读取数据库配置信息异常!"); } return conn; } /** * 关闭查询数据库访问对象 * @param rs 结果集 * @param st 上下文 * @param conn 连接对象 */ static void closeConn(ResultSet rs, Statement st,Connection conn){ try { rs.close(); } catch (Exception e) {} try { st.close(); } catch (Exception e) {} try { conn.close(); } catch (Exception e) {} } /** * 关闭增、删、该数据库访问对象 * @param st 上下文对象 * @param conn 连接对象 */ static void closeConn(Statement st ,Connection conn){ try{ st.close(); conn.close(); }catch(Exception e){} } }
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