python画三瓣树叶_Python+Turtle动态绘制一棵树实例分享

本文介绍了如何使用Python的Turtle库绘制一棵动态的树。通过递归函数tree(),结合角度、长度和缩放因子,创建了分形树的形状。代码中详细解释了Turtle库的各种方法,如前进、转向、克隆等,以及如何控制画笔的移动和绘制。最终展示了绘制出的树形图案,为Python初学者提供了一个有趣的图形编程实践案例。
摘要由CSDN通过智能技术生成

本文实例主要是对turtle的使用,实现Python+turtle动态绘制一棵树的实例,具体代码:

# drawtree.py

from turtle import Turtle, mainloop

def tree(plist, l, a, f):

""" plist is list of pens

l is length of branch

a is half of the angle between 2 branches

f is factor by which branch is shortened

from level to level."""

if l > 5: #

lst = []

for p in plist:

p.forward(l)#沿着当前的方向画画Move the turtle forward by the specified distance, in the direction the turtle is headed.

q = p.clone()#Create and return a clone of the turtle with same position, heading and turtle properties.

p.left(a) #Turn turtle left by angle units

q.right(a)# turn turtle right by angle units, nits are by default degrees, but can be set via the degrees() and radians() functions.

lst.append(p)#将元素增加到列表的最后

lst.append(q)

tree(lst, l*f, a, f)

def main():

p = Turtle()

p.color("green")

p.pensize(5)

#p.setundobuffer(None)

p.hideturtle() #Make the turtle invisible. It's a good idea to do this while you're in the middle of doing some complex drawing,

#because hiding the turtle speeds up the drawing observably.

#p.speed(10)

# p.getscreen().tracer(1,0)#Return the TurtleScreen object the turtle is drawing on.

p.speed(10)

#TurtleScreen methods can then be called for that object.

p.left(90)# Turn turtle left by angle units. direction 调整画笔

p.penup() #Pull the pen up – no drawing when moving.

p.goto(0,-200)#Move turtle to an absolute position. If the pen is down, draw line. Do not change the turtle's orientation.

p.pendown()# Pull the pen down – drawing when moving. 这三条语句是一个组合相当于先把笔收起来再移动到指定位置,再把笔放下开始画

#否则turtle一移动就会自动的把线画出来

#t = tree([p], 200, 65, 0.6375)

t = tree([p], 200, 65, 0.6375)

main()

实现效果:

2018116142627640.gif?2018016142648

总结

以上就是本文关于Python+Turtle动态绘制一棵树实例分享的全部内容,希望对大家有所帮助。感兴趣的朋友可以继续参阅本站其他相关专题,如有不足之处,欢迎留言指出。感谢朋友们对本站的支持!

  • 0
    点赞
  • 0
    收藏
    觉得还不错? 一键收藏
  • 0
    评论
评论
添加红包

请填写红包祝福语或标题

红包个数最小为10个

红包金额最低5元

当前余额3.43前往充值 >
需支付:10.00
成就一亿技术人!
领取后你会自动成为博主和红包主的粉丝 规则
hope_wisdom
发出的红包
实付
使用余额支付
点击重新获取
扫码支付
钱包余额 0

抵扣说明:

1.余额是钱包充值的虚拟货币,按照1:1的比例进行支付金额的抵扣。
2.余额无法直接购买下载,可以购买VIP、付费专栏及课程。

余额充值