config done shell_统计网卡流量的两段shell脚本(使用ifconfig)

使用shell脚本计算Linux网卡流量，方法中最关键点：

ifconfig $eth_name | grep bytes | awk '{print $6}' | awk -F : '{print $2}'

通过ifconfig eth0|grep bytes 得到输入输出的流量。

/@rac2=>dd2$ifconfig eth0|grep bytes

RX bytes:1638005313300 (1.4 TiB) TX bytes:3408060482049 (3.0 TiB)

再将结果通过awk 得出所要的字段值。

固定时间得到这些值，在写个循环计算一下就能得到网卡流量。

完整代码：

代码一：

#!/bin/bash

# 统计网卡流量

# link：www.jb51.net

# date：2013/2/26

n=10

date

rm -rf /tmp/ifconfig_log

while (( $n >= 0 ))

do

n=$(($n - 1));

date >> /tmp/ifconfig_log

ifconfig eth1 >> /tmp/ifconfig_log

sleep 1

done

grep "RX bytes:" /tmp/ifconfig_log | awk -F"[:| ]" '{print $13}' | awk 'BEGIN{tmp=$1}{if(FNR > 1)print $1-tmp}{tmp=$1}'

代码二：

#!/bin/bash

if [ -n "$1" ]; then

eth_name=$1

else

eth_name="eth0"

fi

i=0

send_o=`ifconfig $eth_name | grep bytes | awk '{print $6}' | awk -F : '{print $2}'`

recv_o=`ifconfig $eth_name | grep bytes | awk '{print $2}' | awk -F : '{print $2}'`

send_n=$send_o

recv_n=$recv_o

while [ $i -le 100000 ]; do

send_l=$send_n

recv_l=$recv_n

sleep 1

send_n=`ifconfig $eth_name | grep bytes | awk '{print $6}' | awk -F : '{print $2}'`

recv_n=`ifconfig $eth_name | grep bytes | awk '{print $2}' | awk -F : '{print $2}'`

i=`expr $i + 1`

send_r=`expr $send_n - $send_l`

recv_r=`expr $recv_n - $recv_l`

total_r=`expr $send_r + $recv_r`

send_ra=`expr \( $send_n - $send_o \) / $i`

recv_ra=`expr \( $recv_n - $recv_o \) / $i`

total_ra=`expr $send_ra + $recv_ra`

sendn=`ifconfig $eth_name | grep bytes | awk -F \( '{print $3}' | awk -F \) '{print $1}'`

recvn=`ifconfig $eth_name | grep bytes | awk -F \( '{print $2}' | awk -F \) '{print $1}'`

clear

echo "=================================================="

echo "Last second : Send rate: $send_r Bytes/sec Recv rate: $recv_r Bytes/sec Total rate: $total_r Bytes/sec"

echo "Average value: Send rate: $send_ra Bytes/sec Recv rate: $recv_ra Bytes/sec Total rate: $total_ra Bytes/sec"

echo "Total traffic after startup: Send traffic: $sendn Recv traffic: $recvn"

echo "=================================================="

done

代码三：

#!/bin/bash

# Link: www.51bbo.com

###

while :

do

Time=`date +%F” “%T.%N`

rx_before=`ifconfig eth0 |sed -n 8p |awk ‘{print $2}'| cut -c7-`

tx_before=`ifconfig eth0 |sed -n 8p |awk ‘{print $6}'| cut -c7-`

sleep 2

rx_after=`ifconfig eth0 |sed -n 8p |awk ‘{print $2}'| cut -c7-`

tx_after=`ifconfig eth0 |sed -n 8p |awk ‘{print $6}'| cut -c7-`

rx_result=$[(rx_after – rx_before)/512]

tx_result=$[(tx_after – tx_before)/512]

echo -e “$Time nNow_In_Speed: ‘$rx_result'Kbps Now_OUt_Speed: ‘$tx_result'Kbpsn”

done