python绘制n边形_如何将pythonthurtle中的文本与n边绘制的多边形对齐

让我们试着用最简单的方法来解决问题。首先，让你的多边形以窗口为中心。我们可以通过添加：turtle.backward(polygonSideLength / 2)

在填充多边形绘图开始之前。接下来，让我们把它放到窗口的上半部分，而不是下半部分。我们可以通过改变：

^{pr2}$

收件人：turtle.left(turnAngle)

换个方向画就行了。现在我们已经将多边形水平居中，垂直居中，我们只需在中心线下方写中心文本，该中心线由字体高度所取代(或两个以留出一些空间)：fontSize = 18

...

turtle.goto(0, -fontSize * 2)

turtle.write("polygon drawn by: Name", align="center", font=("Arial", fontSize, "normal"))

将它们放在一起，并进行一些简单的样式更改，我们得到：import turtle

import random

colors = ["red", "green", "blue", "cyan", "magenta", "yellow"]

print('************************************************')

print('This program draws a randomly colored polygon')

print('with side lengths provided by the user.')

print('************************************************')

polygonSideLength = int(input('Enter length of polygon side: '))

numberOfSides = 5 + (28 // 4) # I assume this should be something more interesting...

turnAngle = 360 / numberOfSides

fontSize = 18

randomColor = random.randint(0, 5)

fillcolor = colors[randomColor]

print('Length of polygon side =', polygonSideLength)

print('Number of polygon sides =', numberOfSides)

print('Turn angle at each vertex =', turnAngle)

print('Random fill color is', fillcolor)

turtle.pen(pensize=5, pencolor="black", fillcolor=fillcolor)

turtle.backward(polygonSideLength / 2)

turtle.begin_fill()

for count in range(numberOfSides):

turtle.forward(polygonSideLength)

turtle.left(turnAngle)

turtle.end_fill()

turtle.penup()

turtle.setheading(270)

turtle.goto(0, -fontSize * 2)

turtle.write("polygon drawn by: Name", align="center", font=("Arial", fontSize, "normal"))

turtle.hideturtle()

turtle.done()