python threading用法_python模块之threading: 在python中使用多线程

#-*- encoding: gb2312 -*-

import string, threading, time

def thread_main(a):

global count, mutex

# 获得线程名

threadname = threading.currentThread().getName()

for x in xrange(0, int(a)):

# 取得锁

mutex.acquire()

count = count + 1

# 释放锁

mutex.release()

print threadname, x, count

time.sleep(1)

def main(num):

global count, mutex

threads = []

count = 1

# 创建一个锁

mutex = threading.Lock()

# 先创建线程对象

for x in xrange(0, num):

threads.append(threading.Thread(target=thread_main, args=(10,)))

# 启动所有线程

for t in threads:

t.start()

# 主线程中等待所有子线程退出

for t in threads:

t.join()

if __name__ == '__main__':

num = 4

# 创建4个线程

main(4)

上面的就是第一种做法，这种做法是很常见的，下面是另一种，曾经使用过Java的朋友应该很熟悉这种模式：

#-*- encoding: gb2312 -*-

import threading

import time

class Test(threading.Thread):

def __init__(self, num):

threading.Thread.__init__(self)

self._run_num = num

def run(self):

global count, mutex

threadname = threading.currentThread().getName()

for x in xrange(0, int(self._run_num)):

mutex.acquire()

count = count + 1

mutex.release()

print threadname, x, count

time.sleep(1)

if __name__ == '__main__':

global count, mutex

threads = []

num = 4

count = 1

# 创建锁

mutex = threading.Lock()

# 创建线程对象

for x in xrange(0, num):

threads.append(Test(10))

# 启动线程

for t in threads:

t.start()

# 等待子线程结束

for t in threads:

t.join()

参考：http://blog.csdn.net/jgood/article/details/4305604

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2012-08-17 14:53

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