java 序列化id,序列化已经有了id的POJO（java.lang.String）

I have two entities i serialized and send to client using spring framework 4.2.5 + jacksonjson 2.7.5. My entities are the following:

@Entity

@Table(name = "entrada")

@JsonIdentityInfo(generator=ObjectIdGenerators.PropertyGenerator.class, property="idEntrada")

public class EntradaTest implements Serializable {

private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;

@Id

@Column(name = "id_entrada", unique = true, nullable = false)

private String idEntrada;

@Column(nullable = false, length = 5)

private String codigo;

private Integer recibidos;

@ManyToOne

@JsonIdentityReference(alwaysAsId = true)

@JsonIdentityInfo(generator = ObjectIdGenerators.PropertyGenerator.class, property = "idEmpleado", scope = Empleado.class)

@JoinColumn(name = "id_pesador_bruto")

private Empleado pesadorBruto;

@ManyToOne

@JsonIdentityReference(alwaysAsId = true)

@JsonIdentityInfo(generator = ObjectIdGenerators.PropertyGenerator.class, property = "dEmpleado", scope = Empleado.class)

@JoinColumn(name = "id_pesador_tara")

private Empleado pesadorTara;

@ManyToOne

@JsonIdentityReference(alwaysAsId = true)

@JsonIdentityInfo(generator = ObjectIdGenerators.PropertyGenerator.class, property = "idEmpleado", scope = Empleado.class)

@JoinColumn(name = "id_representante_bruto")

private Empleado representanteBruto;

@ManyToOne

@JsonIdentityReference(alwaysAsId = true)

@JsonIdentityInfo(generator = ObjectIdGenerators.PropertyGenerator.class, property = "idEmpleado", scope = Empleado.class)

@JoinColumn(name = "id_representante_tara")

private Empleado representanteTara;

@ManyToOne

@JoinColumn(name = "id_oficina", nullable = false)

private Entidad oficina;

}

@Entity

@Table(name = "empleado")

@JsonIdentityInfo(generator=ObjectIdGenerators.PropertyGenerator.class, property="idEmpleado", scope = Empleado.class)

class Empleadoest implements Serializable {

private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;

@Id

@Column(name = "id_empleado", unique = true, nullable = false)

private String idEmpleado;

@Column(nullable = false, length = 125)

private String nombre;

@OneToMany(mappedBy = "pesadorBruto")

private Set entradasPesadorBruto;

@OneToMany(mappedBy = "pesadorTara")

private Set entradasPesadorTara;

@OneToMany(mappedBy = "representanteBruto")

private Set entradasRepresentanteBruto;

@OneToMany(mappedBy = "representanteTara")

private Set entradasRepresentanteTara;

}

My REST service end points are

@RequestMapping(value = "/entradas/{id}", method = RequestMethod.GET, produces = MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON_VALUE)

public ResponseEntity getEntrada(@PathVariable("id") String idEntrada) {

Entrada entrada = entradaService.get(idEntrada);

if (entrada == null) {

return new ResponseEntity(HttpStatus.NOT_FOUND);

}

return new ResponseEntity(entrada, HttpStatus.OK);

}

@RequestMapping(value = "/entradas/", method = RequestMethod.POST)

public ResponseEntity createEntrada(@RequestBody Entrada entrada, UriComponentsBuilder ucBuilder) {

entradaService.save(entrada);

HttpHeaders headers = new HttpHeaders();

headers.setLocation(ucBuilder.path("/entradas/{id}").buildAndExpand(entrada.getIdEntrada()).toUri());

return new ResponseEntity(headers, HttpStatus.CREATED);

}

The serialized data I send to the client looks like:

{

"idEntrada": "e375ecf9-dabd-4c76-8813-0679818f9590",

"codigo": "378-2",

"recibidos": 0,

"pesadorBruto": "0c23c490-a54a-495d-9447-dc6227520646",

"pesadorTara": "874dfe26-11cb-48e4-916e-bf8a83187dcb",

"representanteBruto": "5fb567af-805a-40dc-84bc-8f6038d8cd2f",

"representanteTara": "5fb567af-805a-40dc-84bc-8f6038d8cd2f",

"oficina": {

"idEntidad": "f3964add-3ae8-4392-bafc-cffb9643ec15",

"nombre": "O.P.C.",

},

}

But when i try to send data back to the server as following to create a new entity

{

"idEntrada":"e375ecf9-dabd-4c76-8813-0679818f9590",

"codigo":"378-2",

"pesadorBruto":{

"idEmpleado":"0c23c490-a54a-495d-9447-dc6227520646",

"nombre":"J. CABRERA",

},

"pesadorTara":{

"idEmpleado":"874dfe26-11cb-48e4-916e-bf8a83187dcb",

"nombre":"L. A. DELGADO",

},

"representanteBruto":{

"idEmpleado":"5fb567af-805a-40dc-84bc-8f6038d8cd2f",

"nombre":"C. MARQUEZ",

},

"representanteTara":{

"idEmpleado":"5fb567af-805a-40dc-84bc-8f6038d8cd2f",

"nombre":"C. MARQUEZ",

},

"oficina":{

"idEntidad":"f3964add-3ae8-4392-bafc-cffb9643ec15",

"nombre":"O.P.C.",

},

}

Jackson fails:

Failed to read HTTP message: org.springframework.http.converter.HttpMessageNotReadableException:

Could not read document: Already had POJO for id (java.lang.String)

[[ObjectId: key=5fb567af-805a-40dc-84bc-8f6038d8cd2f,

type=com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.deser.impl.PropertyBasedObjectIdGenerator,

scope=lt.ciader.model.Empleado]]

(through reference chain: lt.ciader.model.Entrada["representanteTara"]->lt.ciader.model.Empleado["idEmpleado"]);

nested exception is com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.JsonMappingException:

Already had POJO for id (java.lang.String)

[[ObjectId: key=5fb567af-805a-40dc-84bc-8f6038d8cd2f,

type=com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.deser.impl.PropertyBasedObjectIdGenerator,

scope=lt.ciader.model.Empleado]]

(through reference chain: lt.ciader.model.Entrada["representanteTara"]->lt.ciader.model.Empleado["idEmpleado"])

I know that representanteTara is the same sa representateBruto but it can be the same employment acoording to my model, even pesadorTara and PesadorBruto too.

When i send data with differents empleados my service get data and serialized it without problems.

I googled to find a solution but i can't find an answer that help me. I review:

What i doing wrong. How can I solve the problem.

解决方案

After many test I found a solution. The problem is that Jackson fails becouse the same entity is present two times. The solution is send only the plain ID in the secon instance, not wrapped in object:

{

"idEntrada":"e375ecf9-dabd-4c76-8813-0679818f9590",

"codigo":"378-2",

"pesadorBruto":{

"idEmpleado":"0c23c490-a54a-495d-9447-dc6227520646",

"nombre":"J. CABRERA",

},

"pesadorTara":{

"idEmpleado":"874dfe26-11cb-48e4-916e-bf8a83187dcb",

"nombre":"L. A. DELGADO",

},

"representanteBruto":{

"idEmpleado":"5fb567af-805a-40dc-84bc-8f6038d8cd2f",

"nombre":"C. MARQUEZ",

},

"representanteTara": "5fb567af-805a-40dc-84bc-8f6038d8cd2f",

"oficina":{

"idEntidad":"f3964add-3ae8-4392-bafc-cffb9643ec15",

"nombre":"O.P.C.",

},

}