EMS新文(132卷)
地表水质监测网络设计与优化的全面回顾
图片来源:Environmental Modelling & Software,132卷,《A comprehensive review on the design and optimization of surface water quality monitoring networks》
本期将介绍环境建模与软件期刊(Environmental Modelling & Software)第132卷的一篇精选文章,文章主题是关于地表水质监测网络的设计与优化,欢迎阅读。
A comprehensive review on the design and optimization of surface water quality monitoring networks地表水质监测网络设计与优化的全面回顾
Jiping Jiang, Sijie Tang, Dawei Han, Guangtao Fu, Dimitri Solomatine, Yi Zheng
To cite this article:
Jiang, J., Tang, S., Han, D., Fu, G., Solomatine, D., & Zheng, Y. (2020). A comprehensive review on the design and optimization of surface water quality monitoring networks. Environmental Modelling & Software, 104792.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envsoft.2020.104792
01Abstract 摘要
The surface water quality monitoring network (WQMN) is crucial for effective water environment management. How to design an optimal monitoring network is an important scientific and engineering problem that presents a special challenge in the smart city era.
地表水质监测网络(WQMN)对于实施有效的水环境管理至关重要。如何设计最佳的监测网络是一个重要的科学和工程问题,并在智慧城市时代向我们提出了特殊的挑战。
This comprehensive review provides a timely and systematic overview and analysis on quantitative design approaches. Bibliometric analysis shows the chronological pattern, journal distribution, authorship, citation and country pattern. Administration types of water bodies and design methods are classified. The flexibility characteristics of four types of direct design methods and optimization objectives are systematically summarized, and conclusions are drawn from experiences with WQMN parameters, station locations, and sampling frequency and water quality indicators. This paper concludes by identifying four main future directions that should be pursued by the research community. This review sheds light on how to better design and construct WQMNs.
这篇全面的综述文章提供了对定量设计方法的及时且系统性的概述和分析。文献计量分析显示了相关论文的时间顺序模式、期刊分布、作者、引文和国别特征。对水体的管理类型和设计方法进行了分类。系统总结了四种直接设计方法和优化目标的在不同场景的适宜性特征,总结了WQMN参数、监测站点位置以及采样频率和水质指标的设计经验。本文进一步深入阐述和揭示了监测网络设计和水质模拟间的相互关系;识别了优先开展的四个主要发展方向,包括:创新网络设计模式和方法、拥抱新兴监测技术、面对水环境管理新需求、面向更好的应用实践。本文为如何更好地设计和构造WQMN指明了方向。
02Keywords 关键词
Monitoring network design 监测网络设计
Optimization 优化
Sampling frequency 采样频率
Station location 站点位置
Surface water quality 地表水质
Smart city 智慧城市
END编辑:包本英
校核:马载阳
南京师范大学,地理科学学院
Environmental Modelling & Software以研究性文章、评论和研究简报的形式发布关于环境建模和/或软件的最新进展,旨在提高研究社区在环境系统的多尺度表达、理解、预测与管理能力。
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