java listview_ListView实现丰富的列表功能

ListView实现丰富的列表功能

1.主布局activity_main.xml

android:layout_width="match_parent"

android:layout_height="match_parent">

android:id="@+id/list_view"

android:layout_width="match_parent"

android:layout_height="match_parent" />

2.子项布局fruit_item.xml

android:layout_width="match_parent"

android:layout_height="match_parent">

android:id="@+id/fruit_image"

android:layout_width="150dp"

android:layout_height="150dp"

/>

android:id="@+id/fruit_name"

android:layout_width="wrap_content"

android:layout_height="wrap_content"

android:layout_gravity="center_horizontal"

android:layout_marginLeft="10dp"/>

3.水果实体类Fruit.java

package demo.jq.com.listviewtest;

/**

* Created by DianDoDo on 2017/9/28.

*/

public class Fruit {

private String name;

private int imageId;

public Fruit(String name,int imageId) {

this.name = name;

this.imageId = imageId;

}

public String getName() {

return name;

}

public int getImageId() {

return imageId;

}

}

4.水果适配器FruitAdapter.java

package demo.jq.com.listviewtest;

import android.content.Context;

import android.view.LayoutInflater;

import android.view.View;

import android.view.ViewGroup;

import android.widget.ArrayAdapter;

import android.widget.ImageView;

import android.widget.TextView;

import java.util.List;

public class FruitAdapter extends ArrayAdapter{

private int resourceId;

public FruitAdapter(Context context,int textViewResourceId,List objects) {

super(context,textViewResourceId,objects);

resourceId = textViewResourceId;

}

@Override

public View getView(int position,View convertView,ViewGroup parent) {

Fruit fruit = getItem(position);

View view = LayoutInflater.from(getContext()).inflate(resourceId,parent,false);

ImageView fruitImage = (ImageView) view.findViewById(R.id.fruit_image);

TextView fruitName = (TextView) view.findViewById(R.id.fruit_name);

fruitImage.setImageResource(fruit.getImageId());

fruitName.setText(fruit.getName());

return view;

}

}

5.主体逻辑MainActivity.java

package demo.jq.com.listviewtest;

import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;

import android.os.Bundle;

import android.widget.ArrayAdapter;

import android.widget.ListView;

import java.util.ArrayList;

import java.util.List;

import static android.R.attr.data;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

// private String[] data = {"Apple","Banana","Orange","Watermelon","Apple","Banana","Orange","Watermelon","Apple","Banana","Orange","Watermelon","Apple","Banana","Orange","Watermelon"};

private List fruitList = new ArrayList<>();

@Override

protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {

super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);

setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

initFruits(); // 初始化水果数据

FruitAdapter adapter = new FruitAdapter(MainActivity.this,R.layout.fruit_item,fruitList);

// ArrayAdapter adapter = new ArrayAdapter(MainActivity.this,android.R.layout.simple_list_item_1,data);

ListView listView = (ListView) findViewById(R.id.list_view);

listView.setAdapter(adapter);

}

private void initFruits() {

for(int i = 0;i<2;i++) {

Fruit apple = new Fruit("Apple",R.drawable.apple_pic);

fruitList.add(apple);

Fruit banana = new Fruit("Banana",R.drawable.banana_pic);

fruitList.add(banana);

Fruit orange = new Fruit("Orange",R.drawable.orange_pic);

fruitList.add(orange);

Fruit watermelon = new Fruit("Watermelon",R.drawable.watermelon_pic);

fruitList.add(watermelon);

}

}

}

添加选项点击事件

listView.setOnItemClickListener(new AdapterView.OnItemClickListener(){

@Override

public void onItemClick(AdapterView> parent, View view, int positon, long id) {

Fruit fruit = fruitList.get(positon);

Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this,fruit.getName(),Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();

}

});