python的json loads用法_Python：使用json.loads（）读入一个json对象数组

我有一个data.txt文件，其中包含如下json对象列表：[{"id":"1111","color":["blue"],"length":"120"},{"id":"1112","color":["red"],"length":"130"},{"id":"1112","color":["yellow"],"length":"136"}]

我试图使用python json.loads阅读它：data = json.loads("data.txt")

但后来我犯了以下错误。我错过什么了吗？谢谢！/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/lib/python2.7/json/__init__.pyc in loads(s, encoding, cls, object_hook, parse_float, parse_int, parse_constant, object_pairs_hook, **kw)

336 parse_int is None and parse_float is None and

337 parse_constant is None and object_pairs_hook is None and not kw):

--> 338 return _default_decoder.decode(s)

339 if cls is None:

340 cls = JSONDecoder

/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/lib/python2.7/json/decoder.pyc in decode(self, s, _w)

363

364 """

--> 365 obj, end = self.raw_decode(s, idx=_w(s, 0).end())

366 end = _w(s, end).end()

367 if end != len(s):

/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/lib/python2.7/json/decoder.pyc in raw_decode(self, s, idx)

381 obj, end = self.scan_once(s, idx)

382 except StopIteration:

--> 383 raise ValueError("No JSON object could be decoded")

384 return obj, end

ValueError: No JSON object could be decoded