python装饰器类型错误_python：在类中定义装饰器函数时出错，该如何解决？

问 题

#学生类

class Stu:

def __init__(self,name,grade):

self.name=name #名字

self.grade=grade #分数

def printout(self):

print("name:{0} grade:{1}".format(str(self.name),str(self.grade))) #格式化输出

def plusDouble(self,plus_fun): #装饰器函数

def inner():

return str(plus_fun())+"分"

return inner

@plusDouble

def plus(self,num):

self.grade=self.grade+num

return self.grade #返回加分后的结果

#测试

student=Stu("zhangsan",20)

student.printout()

student.plus(20)

student.printout()

报错的结果：

Traceback (most recent call last):

File "E:\eclipse\eclipse\plugins\org.python.pydev_4.5.5.201603221110\pysrc\pydevd.py", line 1529, in

globals = debugger.run(setup['file'], None, None, is_module)

File "E:\eclipse\eclipse\plugins\org.python.pydev_4.5.5.201603221110\pysrc\pydevd.py", line 936, in run

pydev_imports.execfile(file, globals, locals) # execute the script

File "E:\eclipse\eclipse\plugins\org.python.pydev_4.5.5.201603221110\pysrc\_pydev_imps\_pydev_execfile.py", line 18, in execfile

exec(compile(contents+"\n", file, 'exec'), glob, loc)

File "E:\workplace\PlayPy\Play.py", line 14, in

class Stu:

File "E:\workplace\PlayPy\Play.py", line 27, in Stu

@plusDouble

TypeError: plusDouble() missing 1 required positional argument: 'plus_fun'

TypeError: plusDouble() missing 1 required positional argument: 'plus_fun'

这该怎么办？

解决方案

# coding: utf-8

def plusDouble(plus_fun): #装饰器函数

def inner(self, num):

return str(plus_fun(self, num))+"分"

return inner

class Stu:

def __init__(self,name,grade):

self.name=name #名字

self.grade=grade #分数

def printout(self):

print("name:{0} grade:{1}".format(str(self.name),str(self.grade))) #格式化输出

@plusDouble

def plus(self,num):

self.grade=self.grade+num

return self.grade #返回加分后的结果

#测试

student=Stu("zhangsan",20)

student.printout()

student.plus(20)

student.printout()

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