ubuntu 9.04 更新源_Ubuntu替换原生系统镜像

原生的Ubuntu系统软件源，会导致的系统软件更新缓慢的问题。所以，建议替换为国内的系统镜像源。

实验环境

• Ubuntu 18.04 server 版本

实验过程

系统的镜像配置表位于：

/etc/apt/sources.list

首先，我们需要对其进行备份，防止由于后期的镜像设置出错，使得结果不可还原，运行以下命令实现对于系统镜像目录的备份：

sudo cp /etc/apt/sources.list /etc/apt/sources.list.bak

然后，对镜像配置文件进行修改：

# 打开sources.list文件
sudo gedit /etc/apt/sources.list

编辑 /etc/apt/sources.list文件, 在文件最前面添加阿里云镜像源：

#  china aliyun source
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-backports main restricted universe multiverse

最后，重新尝试系统的软件和软件资源库列表更新：

sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get upgrade
sudo apt-get install build-essential

bingo!