python中导入numpy库_在并行Python中导入NumPy

everyone,I am new to PP but got stuck in a problem when importing NumPy with PP.

Basically what I tried to do was submitting a function to the ppserver which depends on NumPy. I have imported it at the very beginning of the code using (import NumPy as nu) but when I ran the code, it gave me the error that cannot find the shared object multiarray.so.

The situation is exactly the same here: parallel python forum

the code is attached as below: (I am running on python 2.7.2 + pp 1.6.0 + numpy 1.5.1)

import numpy as nu

import pylab as pl

import pp

job_server = pp.Server(secret="123456")

print "Starting pp with", job_server.get_ncpus(), "workers"

aa = GrRib()

job = job_server.submit(aa.plotwavefunc, (band,k),(nu,pl,signal))

result = job()

the error looks like :

An error has occured during the function import

Traceback (most recent call last):

File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.7/ppworker.py", line 86, in run

exec __fobj

File "", line 127, in

ImportError: Error importing numpy: you should not try to import numpy from

its source directory; please exit the numpy source tree, and relaunch

your python intepreter from there.

An error has occured during the function import

Traceback (most recent call last):

File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.7/ppworker.py", line 86, in run

exec __fobj

File "", line 1, in

File "/usr/share/pyshared/matplotlib/__init__.py", line 135, in

from matplotlib.rcsetup import (defaultParams,

File "/usr/share/pyshared/matplotlib/rcsetup.py", line 19, in

from matplotlib.colors import is_color_like

File "/usr/share/pyshared/matplotlib/colors.py", line 52, in

import numpy as np

File "/usr/share/pyshared/numpy/__init__.py", line 136, in

import add_newdocs

File "/usr/share/pyshared/numpy/add_newdocs.py", line 9, in

from numpy.lib import add_newdoc

File "/usr/share/pyshared/numpy/lib/__init__.py", line 4, in

from type_check import *

File "/usr/share/pyshared/numpy/lib/type_check.py", line 8, in

import numpy.core.numeric as _nx

File "/usr/share/pyshared/numpy/core/__init__.py", line 5, in

import multiarray

ImportError: No module named multiarray

Can anyone help me out? I understand it as I will have to change the directory PP is looking for pyshared objects.

解决方案

I could be wrong, but I believe the way you submit the job is wrong. As seen on the documentation (http://www.parallelpython.com/content/view/15/30/#QUICKSMP), the third argument (not including "self") are dependent functions. Also, the modules have to be strings. I'm assuming the "band" and "k" are dependent functions since I do not see their declarations:

job = job_server.submit(aa.plotwavefunc, depfuncs = (band,k), modules = ("numpy","pylab","signal"))