python日志装饰器带参数_Python之第三十五天的努力--带参数的装饰器

版本一：写了很多函数，添加日志： 在 什么时间 调用了什么函数

import time

def log(func):

def inner(*args,**kwargs):

ret = func(*args,**kwargs)

print(f'{time.strftime("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S")} 执行了{func.__name__}')

return ret

return inner

@log

def login():

print('登录')

@log

def register():

print('注册')

@log

def show_goods():

print('查看所有商品信息')

@log

def add_goods():

print('商品加入购物车')

login() # 2020-07-20 13:14:25 执行了login

版本二：登录和注册的信息 写到 auth.log文件里，所有的购物信息 写到operate.log文件里

import time

def log(func):

def inner(*args,**kwargs):

ret = func(*args,**kwargs)

if func.__name__ == 'login' or func.__name__ == 'register':

with open('auth.log',encoding='utf-8',mode='a')as f1:

msg = f'{time.strftime("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S")} 执行了{func.__name__}'

f1.write(msg)

else:

with open('operate.log',encoding='utf-8',mode='a')as f2:

msg = f'{time.strftime("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S")} 执行了{func.__name__}'

f2.write(msg)

return ret

return inner

@log

def login():

print('登录')

@log

def register():

print('注册')

@log

def show_goods():

print('查看所有商品信息')

@log

def add_goods():

print('商品加入购物车')

login()

add_goods()

版本三：

import time

def logger(path):

def log(func):

def inner(*args,**kwargs):

ret = func(*args,**kwargs)

with open(path,encoding='utf-8',mode='a')as f1:

msg = f'{time.strftime("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S")} 执行了{func.__name__}\n'

f1.write(msg)

return ret

return inner

return log

@logger('auth.log')

def login():

print('登录')

# @logger('auth.log') ---> ret = logger('auth.log')

# ---> @ret ---> login = ret(login)

# @logger('auth.log') ---> logger('auth.log')返回一个log --->@log

@logger('auth.log')

def register():

print('注册')

@logger('operate.log')

def show_goods():

print('查看所有商品信息')

@logger('operate.log')

def add_goods():

print('商品加入购物车')

login()

add_goods()

精髓：

# 原本有个装饰器wrapper

# def wrapper(func):

# def inner():

# pass

# return inner

# 需要

# @wrapper

# def func():

# pass

# ----->

# @xxx('参数')

# def func():

# pass

# 则，把原来的装饰器改为：

# def xxx(*args):

# def wrapper(func):

# def inner():

# pass

# return inner

# return wrapper